Journal of Jianghan University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2016, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 496-503.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2016.06.003

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Extraction,Separation and Purification of Phaseolus vulgaris Agglutinin(PHA)from Common Bean Fresh Pods

CHEN Gao,WANG Hongbo,GUO Rui,DAI Xiangde,LIU Tong,CHEN Chanyou*   

  1. School of Life Sciences,Jianghan University;Hubei Province Engineering Research Center for Legume Plants,Wuhan 430056,Hubei,China
  • Online:2016-12-28 Published:2016-12-30
  • Contact: CHEN Chanyou

Abstract: In this paper,the processes of extraction,separation and purification of Phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin(PHA)from the common bean "Bean Saint esprit a oeil rouge" fresh pods were optimized. The effects of extracting agent,material-liquid ratio,pH and extracting time on PHA were studied,and the combined method of ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE- 52 anion exchange chromatography and Superdex-200 gel filtration chromatography for extracting,isolating and purifing the PHA from fresh pods of common bean has been established. The main results were as follow:1)The optimized technical parameters for common bean extraction process were material-liquid ratio 1∶25,pH 6-8,extracting time 8 h,PBS as extracting agent;2)The high purity PHA was obtained with ammonium sulfate precipitation,dialysis,DEAE-52 anion exchange chromatography,concentrated by ultrafiltration and Superdex-200 gel filtration chromatography. The obtained PHA shows one band with electrophoresis test and has blood clotting activity.

Key words: common bean, lectin, separation and purification, hemagglutination activity

CLC Number: