江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (5): 75-80.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2022.05.010

• 医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

原发性卵巢平滑肌肉瘤 1 例并文献复习

尚荣华1,曹晨*2   

  1. 1. 江汉大学 医学院,湖北 武汉 430056;2. 武汉市中心医院 妇产科,湖北 武汉 430014
  • 发布日期:2022-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 曹晨
  • 作者简介:尚荣华(1994— ),女,硕士生,研究方向:妇产科学。

Primary Ovarian Leiomyosarcoma:A Case Report and Literature Review

SHANG Ronghua1 ,CAO Chen*2   

  1. 1. School of Medicine,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056,Hubei,China;2. Gynaecology and Obstetrics,The Central Hospital of Wuhan,Wuhan 430014,Hubei,China
  • Published:2022-09-30
  • Contact: CAO Chen

摘要: 目 的 探讨原发性卵巢平滑肌肉瘤的临床特点、病理特征及诊断。方 法 回顾性分析收治的 1 例原发性卵巢平滑肌肉瘤患者的诊疗经过,并复习相关文献。结 果 患者 77 岁,症状为腹痛和盆腔包块,影像学检查发现巨大盆腔肿物约 20 cm,接受初始肿瘤细胞减灭术,术后病检为卵巢平滑肌肉瘤,术后生存至今,达 10 个月。结 论 原发性卵巢平滑肌肉瘤是一种罕见的高度侵袭性肿瘤,临床症状不典型,诊断主要依靠组织病理学,预后差。

关键词: 原发性卵巢平滑肌肉瘤, 临床表现, 病理, 诊断

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical features, pathological features, and diagnosis of primary ovarian leiomyosarcoma. Methods The diagnosis and treatment of 1 patient with primary ovarian leiomyosarcoma admitted were retrospectively analyzed,and relevant literature was reviewed. Results The 77-year-old patient showed symptoms of abdominal pain and a pelvic mass,and an imaging examination found a large pelvic mass of about 20 cm. The patient received primary debulking surgery. The postoperative diagnosis was ovarian leiomyosarcoma. The postoperative survival has been 10 months. Conclusion Primary ovarian leiomyosarcoma is a rare and highly invasive tumor with atypical clinical symptoms. The diagnosis is based on histopathology,and the prognosis is poor.

Key words: primary ovarian leiomyosarcoma, clinical manifestations, pathology, diagnosis

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