江汉学术 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 92-101.doi: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2022.05.009

• 教育部名栏_现当代诗学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

反抗命名,声音与意义的多元性构建——近三十年来国内美国语言派诗歌研究聚焦

冯 溢,张 帆   

  1. 东北大学 外国语学院,沈阳 110819
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-26 出版日期:2022-10-15 发布日期:2022-09-21
  • 作者简介:冯 溢,女,海南琼山人,东北大学外国语学院副教授,E-mail:fengyi2020@yahoo.com;张 帆,女,山东聊城人,东北大学外国语学院硕士生,E-mail:sowon2020@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究项目“查尔斯·伯恩斯坦回音诗学研究”(21YJA752002)

Against Naming,Construction of Pluralism through Voice and Meaning:A Focus on Chinese Studies of American Language Poetry in the Past Three Decades

FENG Yi,ZHANG Fan   

  1. Foreign Studies College of Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819
  • Received:2022-01-26 Online:2022-10-15 Published:2022-09-21

摘要: 发端于20世纪六七十年代的美国语言派诗歌以其激进的诗歌实验和后现代主义的诗学观备受国内学界关注。国内于1990年首次译介了美国语言诗,过去的三十余年见证了美国语言派诗歌研究的三个阶段。其中,第一阶段“初步兴起期”以语言诗歌的初探和翻译为特色;第二阶段“发展开拓期”开启了对语言派诗学的研究,多元的研究视角得以构建;在第三阶段“交流深化期”,中西学界就相关主题的交流对话日益深入,涌现出比较诗学的研究转向。对美国语言派诗歌国内研究的历时性梳理和评析,旨在探讨国内学界解读语言派诗歌的多样化批评模式,通过考察国内研究的特征和趋势,可洞悉后现代维度下语言派诗歌研究的中西学者对话和比较诗学研究方法的转向,思考美国语言派诗歌未来的研究前景,提出其跨界研究和声音形态等将成为未来研究的论题,以期为国内的相关研究提供借鉴。

关键词: 美国语言派诗歌, 美国诗歌研究, 后现代诗学, 比较诗学转向

Abstract: For its radical poetic experimentations and post modernist poetic views,the American Language Poetry(ALP),originated in the 1960s and 1970s,has attracted much attention in Chinese academia.Domestically,the first translation and introduction of ALP occurred in 1990,and the past three decades has witnessed three phases of ALP studies in China. The first phase features initial exploration and translation of language poetry;the second phase,a period of development and expansion,marks studies on language poetry and a multiple research perspective is established;and the third phase features deepening communications in which the Chinese and Western academia have deeper exchanges and dialogues on relevant subjects,showing a research turn to comparative poetics. The purpose of a diachronic review and analysis of domestic ALP studies is to discuss the diversified critical modes of domestic academia to interpret language poetry. Exploring the characteristics and tendency of domestic ALP studies can,in the post modernity dimension,better understand the dialogue between Chinese and Western scholars and reveal the turn to the comparative poetic research approach. Considering the future research prospect of ALP studies,the study proposes that trans-boundary research and sound shape will become the topics of future studies,which can,hopefully,provide some reference for related studies in China.

Key words: American Language Poetry, American poetry studies, post modernist poetics, a turn to comparative poetics

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