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Table of Content
20 March 2011, Volume 39 Issue 2
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Application of Fuzzy Mathematics on Teaching Quality Evaluation in Teaching University
ZHAO Qiong
2011, 39(2): 10-14.
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Aiming at the fuzziness of teaching quality evaluation, constructs a multi-hierarchy evaluation model based on fuzzy mathematics and other related theories adapts to teaching quality evalution in teaching university. It can reasonably define the weight of evaluation system by using AHP and based on the matrix given by experts, it makes a better use of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis together by applying fuzzy comprehensive evaluation to teaching quality.It is proved to be effective and executable by example.
Implementation of Three-qubit Swap Gate Based on Atom System in Micro Cavity
ZHAN Zhi-ming, LIU Xiao-dong
2011, 39(2): 15-18.
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With Raman effect in micro cavity,to implement the three-qubit swap gate in atom system.In the scheme,there is no quantum information exchange between atom and cavity,it can ignore the influence of cavity decay.This markedly improves the probability of the scheme realization in experiment.
Hardware Interface Circuit and Calibratance Algorithm for Resistance Touch Screen
TAN Cui-lan, HE Li-yan
2011, 39(2): 19-21.
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Introduces the working principle of chip ADS7843 for touch screen′s control, gives the interface circuit of ADS7843 with MCU,presentes the coordinate transform and calibration algorithm for touch screen, and testifies the feasibility of algorithm by data.The circuit uses MSP430 series MCU to control a touch screen LCD with 800×480 pixels, which is manufactured by Wuhan Zhongxian Company,the test verifies the effect of the calibration algorithm in actual application.
Performance Parameters Caculation of Shock Tube and Results Analysis
LV Zhi-guo, LI Guo-jun, LUO Yi-cheng, JIANG Hua, ZHAO Rong-juan
2011, 39(2): 22-26.
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The calculation of the shock tube parameter by Excel is introduced, the work was done with one dimension inviscid simulation. In the calculation, the driver gases were H
2
, He, Ar and their mixtures, and the experimental gases were N
2
and Ar. Additionally, the double diaphragm effect of the main diaphragm was considered, respectively obtained the operation parameters matching relationship, the best length ratio of driving section and driven section, the maximum test time under tailored interface condition.The study showed that, the parameter of the shock tube could be calculated by the software of Excel, the results could be shown in the designed table obviously, and they could be further processed to be a curve figure. The primary calculation results indicated that, compared to the ideal gas model, the shockwave was weaker and the test time was shorter with the real gas model. And the shockwave was strengthened by the diaphragm breaking with deflating gas between diaphragms.
Preparation and Photocatalytic Performance of β-cyclodextrin/TiO
2
Complex Catalyst
YU Guo-xian, ZHANG Xiao-hui,JIN Mei,LU Ping
2011, 39(2): 27-30.
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β-cyclodextrin/TiO
2
(β-CD/TiO
2
) complex catalyst was prepared via surface modification of TiO
2
with β-cyclodextrin using silane coupling agent as the cross-linking agent. The structure and properties of β-CD/TiO
2
was characterized by gravimetric analysis in determination of titanium content, fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry (FT-IR) and differential thermal analyzer (DTA). The photocatalytic performances of β-cyclodextrin/TiO
2
and TiO
2
were investigated by using methyl orange solution as objcet, respectively. The characterization results showed the content of TiO
2
in β-CD/TiO
2
complex sample was 75%. The photocatalytic performance results demonstrated β-CD/TiO
2
complex catalyst could give the decoloration rate to methyl orange solution of 90% under the high pressure mercury lamp for 3.5 h, which is 1.7 times larger than that of TiO
2
.
Modification of Bentonite and Its Application in Printing and Dyeing Wastewater Treatment
LU Xv-jie, LIU Qiong-yu, LIU Jun-xia
2011, 39(2): 31-33.
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The treatment effect and influence factors to printing and dyeing wastewater was investigated under different conditions using 10% CTMAB and 20% H
2
SO
4
modified bentonite. The experimental results showed that modified bentonite could enhance evidently removal efficiencies of color and COD. Some factors affecting treatment efficiency included absorption time, temperature, pH and bentonite consumption. The adsorption isotherms were described by means of the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms and the Freundlich model represented the adsorption process better than the Langmuir model.
Experimental Study on Friction and Wear Rate of Alumina Ceramics
TONG Xing-sheng, ZHANG Jing
2011, 39(2): 34-37.
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To take alumina ceramics as researching object, using experimental method, illustrates the preparation process of alumina ceramics, researches the influence factors to friction and wear feature of alumina ceramics including additive concentration, sintering temperature, loading weight, speed of rotation.The study results showed that the wear rate of ceramics was low. In industrial products, the ceramics as wear-resistant material has a good prospect.
Implementation of Compensation of Tool and Milling Based on Different Numerical Control Milling System
LI Da-sheng,SHI Huai-rong, MIAO Peng-cheng
2011, 39(2): 38-42.
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In the programming and operation of the numerical control miller, the relative position of the tool and its workpiece are very important.The main factors which influence the accuracy includes the length and the radius of the tool as well as the tool attrition.Different numerical control milling system has different means to deal with the problem.The causes for problems in cutting are analysed and some solutions are suggested based on different numerical control milling system.
Stamping Die Design for Automobile Panel Based on Autoform
FU Le-rong,WEN Shun,YUAN Chuang
2011, 39(2): 43-46.
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Stamping process of an automobile cover part was analysed based on finite element simulating analysis aided by Autoform software, to make sure the reasonable parameters,the stamping process scheme,and designed the complete dies.Several sets of compound stamping dies, which employed cam driver and cam slide for stretch drawing, hole punching, trimming, flanging, sizing, etc., were completed. The quality of final products produced by these dies showed that the stamping process was feasible and the dies were reliable.
New-added Floor Design of Underground Tip Ban of People Defending
LI Zhi-da, LI Wen-peng, XV Chang
2011, 39(2): 47-50.
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Taking a project of new-added floor design of the underground tip ban of people defending for example, and through the analysis and computations of the structure, some proceeding should pay attention to and computational methods of new-added floor design are discussed, which can supply references to similar structural strengthening design.
Object-oriented Programming Framework based on JavaScript Closure
LI Yi
2011, 39(2): 56-60.
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With the development of Web technology, developers have more language feature requirements on JavaScript. In order to improve development efficiency and quality of web applications, an object-oriented programming framework based on JavaScript closure was built. By using closure, the framework realized all features of object-oriented programming based on class, including encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism. And moreover, gives a demonstration example of the framework.
Design and Implementation of Current School Online Registration Management System
LIN Jun-jie, XV Ping
2011, 39(2): 61-65.
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As the popularization of network information technology, more and more schools, training institutes adopt online registration method to realize and manage the registration work. On the basis of research of various registration work features, uses ASP+MSSQL to design and develop a current online registration management system which can satisfy all kinds of registration work. The system has a strong management backstage, can conveniently self define the registration items, the optional or compulsory content, it also can derive, print, automatically produce the diagram, and has the functions of information requirement and interaction.
Effects of Alcohol on Induction of Long-term Potentiation in Lateral Perforant Path-CA3 Area of Rats
YANG Rong, YANG You-hua, CHEN Xiao-qing, HUANG Dan
2011, 39(2): 66-69.
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Objective:
To investigate the effect of alcohol on the induction of long-term potentiation(LTP)in lateral perforant pathway(LPP)-CA3 area of rats and its possible mechanism.
Methods
Taking the method of electro-physiology record in vivo, through micro-injection of alcohol,naloxone and bicuculline respectively to hippocampal CA3 area, using the slope coefficient chang of field excitory postsynaptic potentials(fEPSP) as index,to observe the LTP induction change caused by high frequency stimulation.
Results
(1) Single application of alcohol into CA3 area inhibited the induction of LTP in a dose-dependent manner.(2)Micro-injection of naloxone or bicuculline before administration of alcohol into CA3 area partially reduced the inhibitory effect of alcohol on the induction of LTP.
Conclusion
The inhibition of alcohol on the induction of LTP in hippocampal CA3 area may be mediated by GABA energic system and endogenous opium system.
Arterial Blood and Venous Plasma Comparative Analysis of Potassium and Sodium
TIAN Qiang, SHEN Yun-feng, ZHANG Hong-bo
2011, 39(2): 73-75.
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Objective
Arterial blood gas analyser and electrolyte analyser were used to measure arterial blood and venous plasma potassium and sodium ion concentration, the experimental data were statistically compared the differences between them and derived the linear relationship, discussed the clinical significance.
Methods
Using American production of GEM PREMIER 3000 blood gas analyser and Roche production of ROCHE 9180 electrolyte analyser, detected in 85 cases with arterial blood and venous plasma the potassium and sodium concentration, compared arterial blood and venous plasma potassium, sodium and relevance.
Results
Arterial blood and venous plasma potassium concentration were significantly different(
P
<0.05), arterial blood, arterial plasma and venous plasma sodium concentration were not significant differences(
P
>0.05),arterial plasma and venous plasma potassium or sodium concentration were not significantly different(
P
>0.05); and arterial blood and venous plasma potassium concentration in a certain linear relationship existed.
Conclusion
arterial blood potassium concentration is not the same with venous plasma potassium concentration, but according to the experimental data, can roughly calculate the linear regression equation of venous plasma and arterial blood potassium ion concentrationvenous plasma potassium ion(
A
) =1.445×artery blood potassium ion(
V
)-1.273(mmol/L), so when the doctor know the potassium concentration in arterial blood,can roughly calculate the potassium concentration in venous plasma, the doctor can comprehensively judge the potassium situation in patient.
Distribution and Antibiotic-resistance Analysis of
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
LIAO Yu-lin, YANG Wei-ping, ZHANG Hong-bo
2011, 39(2): 76-78.
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Objective
To analyse the drug resistance rate of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
in the Affiliated Hospital of Jianghan University, to provide direction for clinical drug application.
Methods:
To analyse the drug resistance of 138 cases which clinically isolated
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
from Jan., 2009 to Dec., 2010, and obtained the rate of antibiotic-resistance by WHONET5.4 software.
Results:
The highest detection rate of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
came from the specimen of respiratory tract, which was 86.9%; These
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
were more sensitive to amikacin(87.0%)、sulbactam and cefopcrazone(83.8%),cefepime(79.4%), and then to ceftazidime(76.3%),aztreonam(68.5%); the resistance rates of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
to cefotaxime(86.4%),levofloxacin(32.8%)were higher than other antibiotics.
Conclusion:
For the special drug-fast mechanism of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
and the wide use of the broad-spectrum antibiotic, the resistance rate of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
to antibiotic is higher and higher, and there are samples of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
which are multi-drug-resistance, the infection always can not be cured by single antibiotic. The most effective method for preventing the fast development of resistance of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
to antibiotic is early drug combination, strengthening the monitoring to the resistance rate of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
, and analysis of drug sensitive test.
Survey of Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviour Among Suspected Tuberculosis
LV Wei, LI Lan, DUAN Qiong-hong
2011, 39(2): 79-82.
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Objective:
To investigate the status of knowledge, attitude and behaviour of tuberculosis control among suspected tuberculosis in Wuhan city, and to provide the reference to tuberculosis education.
Methods:
The outpatient who with continuous cough, sputum more than two weeks or hemoptysis, sputum with blood were selected in the Wuhan Institute for Tuberculosis Control and the Tongji Hospital from Jul., 2010 to Sep., 2010.
Results:
The total awareness rate of key messages on tuberculosis control among surveyed people was 63.9%, the awareness rate of transmission was higher(78.8%), while the awareness rate of national policies on examination and cure on tuberculosis for free was lower(44.8%). Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that, household registration(OR=3.511, 95%CI1.579~7.805), education level (OR=2.302, 95%CI1.027~5.16), marriage status (OR=4.135, 95%CI1.832~9.337) were the main impact factors on the key messages awareness. About the attitude and behaviour of tuberculosis control, 38.7% had stigma of tuberculosis, 34.0% were afraid of tuberculosis.
Conclusion
The awareness rate of tuberculosis control is low among suspected tuberculosis outpatient in Wuhan city, it is necessary to conduct health education according to household registration, education level, and marriage status.
ASH Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment
MIAO Lei, MIAO Zheng-run
2011, 39(2): 83-85.
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Objective:
To investigate the acute subdural hematomas(ASH) diagnosis and treatment.
Methods:
Collected the clinical data of 100 cases of ASH in the Peony People's Hospital from Jun.,2007 to Jun.,2010 and took retrospective analysis.
Results
All 100 patients were treated with surgery, for death of 19 cases(19%), being healed of 56 cases (56%), being improved of 23 cases(23%),plant survival of 1 case(1%), being heavy disabled of 1 case(1%).
Conclusion
To the ASH patients have surgery indication, the early stage diagnosis should be taken, and the hematoma cleaning operation should be taken before the coma in accordance with the consciousness and sum of hematoma.
Application of PACS System in Radiology
JIANG Yi-qiang, YANG Shao-wei, HUANG Sui, YANG Jin-yuan, ZHANG Sui
2011, 39(2): 88-90.
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Objective:
To introduce the application of the PACS system in radiology department in the Wuhan Children Hospital.
Methods
Through HL7 protocol and DICOM Worklist,the PACS was integrated with the HIS and RIS system,and it successfully connected the Full-PACS with the imaging equipment,cameras,computers,professional portraits,printers and so on.
Results:
The PACS achieved filmless and paperless, optimized workflow and improved efficiency.
Conclusion
It seamlessly integrate the PACS, RIS and HIS system, within technical framework guidance of IHE, which is based on DICOM3.0 standard and HL7 protocol.
Practice and Exploration of Teaching Model of Comprehensive Experiment of
Schistosome
CHENG YU-li, SONG Wen-jian, LIU Kai, KONG Zheng,ZHANG Ze-hua,HU Song
2011, 39(2): 93-95.
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Objective
To explore the teaching model of comprehensive experiment of
schistisome
.
Methods:
To take the pathogenic diagnosis and immunological diagnosis as main line,intergrated the experiment teaching of biology and immunology of
schistosoma japonicum.
Meanwhile intergated theory with clinical practice,affiliated with clinical cases,summarized the practical experience of comprehensive experimental teaching.
Results:
The comprehensive experimental teaching model was better than traditional teaching model,it should be improved in the practice.
Conclusion
The comprehensive experimental model of
schistosome
fits the tendency of high education reform.
Effects of Chitosan on Biochemical Indicators in Cows′ Blood During Summer
SUN Qi-ying
2011, 39(2): 96-99.
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To study the effects of chitosan on biochemical indicators in cows′ blood during summer. 30 Chinese-Holstein dairy cows were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, each group had 15 cows.Took additives feeding contrast experiment.The result showed that:after adding chitosan, cortisol,P,glucose in cows′ blood were very significantly improved(
P
<0.01), thyroxine, potassium, chlorine, calcium were significantly improved(
P
<0.05), aspertate aminotransferase, creatine kinase were very significantly descended(
P
<0.01),pH were significantly descended(
P
<0.05). The research suggests that the utilization of chitosan has obvious effect in regulating of cows′ endocrine and fluid balance during summer.
Investigation and Research on Roof Agriculture in Wuhan: a Shilipu Community of Hanyang District as Example
DAI Xi-gang, HUANG Hang, YANG Shou-wei,LIU Qun, CHEN Lin, LIU Yi-min, CHEN Chan-you
2011, 39(2): 100-104.
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From the structure of installation, production methods, plant species, cultivation technique, environment and regulation, carried on field work to a roof agricultural demonstration base of Shilipu, Hanyang district, Wuhan city. Analyses present situation and some problems that exist and discusses common key technology of Wuhan roof agriculture.Some corresponding suggestions for improvement are put forwards as references for the construction of roof agriculture in Wuhan city.
Research and Application Status of Three Biopesticides
FENG Tao, PENG Yu
2011, 39(2): 105-108.
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The advance and applications of three kinds of biological pesticide are reviewed. Development and applied conditions are introduced about Bt, abamectin, jingangmycin etc.,suggestions are presented in speeding up exploitation of biological pesticide and promoting green agriculture development.
Influencing Factors on World Outstanding Man Triple Jump Achievement: Gray Connection Analysis of Partial Biological Mechanics Parameters and Achievement of Stride Jump
LIU Hai-jun, WANG Jin
2011, 39(2): 109-112.
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With the gray connection analytic method, to research the performance and partial biological mechanics parameters of world outstanding man triple jump athletes on stage of stride jump.The research discovers that the horizontal speed on stride jump stage is the decisive factor to performance, next is the distance of stride jump, the least geniculum angle and the single foot support time are also the factors which influence the performance.