江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 75-79.

• 医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

Snail 的结构及功能与肿瘤生长侵袭的研究进展

吴丽霞1,2,刘丽江1   

  1. 1. 江汉大学 医学院病理学与病理生理教研室,湖北 武汉 430056;2. 武汉大学 基础医学院,湖北 武汉 430071
  • 出版日期:2014-02-25 发布日期:2014-04-14
  • 作者简介:吴丽霞(1987—),女,硕士生,研究方向:肿瘤病理。

Research Progress on Structure-function of Snail and Relationship withTumor's Growth and Invasion

WU Li-xia1,2,LIU Li-jiang1   

  1. 1.School of Medicine,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056,Hubei,China;2.School of Basic Medical Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,Hubei,China
  • Online:2014-02-25 Published:2014-04-14

摘要: Snail为锌指蛋白超家族的第一个成员,在转录调控、形成抑制性染色质结构、细胞信号和发育过程中发挥积极作用。也可以由于放松管制而导致疾病。有研究表明,Snail可促使上皮-间质转化及E-cadherin和桥粒芯糖蛋白的降解,在胃癌、结肠癌、肝癌、卵巢癌、头颈部鳞状细胞癌等许多肿瘤组织中呈中高表达,被认为是促进肿瘤侵袭转移的因素。对Snail的深入研究不仅能更进一步阐明Snail的作用机制,并且为进一步研究以Snail为靶点的肿瘤治疗策略提供理论依据。本文对Snail的结构、功能以及Snail与肿瘤生长与侵袭进行了综述。

关键词: Snail, 结构功能, 肿瘤

Abstract: Snail was the first member of zinc finger protein superfamily,it plays a positive role in transcriptional control,formation of structure of suppressant chromation,cell signaling and growth. It can cause diseases because of control relaxation. Many researches have been discovered that Snail can induce epithelial-mesenchymal transition and E-cadherin and desmoglein degradation,Snail showed high expression in many tumor tissues ,such as in stomach,colon,liver cancer,ovarian cancer,head and neck squamous cell carcinoma,which was considered a contributing factor to tumor invasion and metastasis. Deep study of Snail can not only elucidate the mechanism of Snail,but also provide theoretical foundation for tumor treatment which take Snail as target spot. Reviews the structure,function of Snail and the relationship with tumor's growth and invasion.

Key words: Snail, structure and function, tumor

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