江汉学术 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 14-25.doi: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2017.03.002

• 经 济 • 上一篇    下一篇

广义基础设施对我国出口产品质量的影响——基于空间面板模型的实证检验

胡莉莉1,周春林2   

  1. 1江西服装学院 服装商贸分院,南昌 330201;2南昌工学院 经济管理学院,南昌 330108
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-14 修回日期:2017-03-14 出版日期:2017-06-15 发布日期:2017-05-09
  • 作者简介:胡莉莉,女,江西南昌人,江西服装学院服装商贸分院助教;周春林,男,安徽太湖人,南昌工学院经济管理学院助教。
  • 基金资助:
    江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目青年项目“中国广义农业贸易成本测度及对农业贸易发展的影响研究”(GJJ161302);国家自然科学基金项目“中国服务贸易成本的测算及其对服务贸易发展影响的经验分析”(71303097)

The Influence of Generalized Infrastructure on the Quality of China’s Export Products—— An Empirical Test Based on Spatial Panel Model

HU Lili1,ZHOU Chunlin2   

  1. 1School of Clothing Trade,Jiangxi Institute of Fashion Technology,Nanchang 330201;2School of Economic Management,Nanchang Institute of Science & Technology,Nanchang 330108
  • Received:2017-03-14 Revised:2017-03-14 Online:2017-06-15 Published:2017-05-09

摘要: 基于省级面板数据,可测度 2002—2008 年中国 31 个省(市)出口产品质量,统计分析这些省(市)出口产品质量的空间自相关性,运用空间面板计量模型,实证分析空间自相关条件下广义基础设施对出口产品质量的影响。结果表明:从区域空间分布看,出口产品质量呈现明显空间集群现象,且该地理空间分布上依赖属性存在高度稳定趋势,形成了以上海、浙江等东部沿海地区为核心和以陕西、甘肃、青海、宁夏等西部地区为外围的“核心—外围”空间分布格局;社会性基础设施比经济性基础设施影响大,特别是文化教育;不仅本省域而且邻近省域广义基础设施对本省域出口产品质量有显著促进作用,因此为提高出口产品质量水平和缩小区域间出口产品质量水平的差距,不仅要完善本地基础设施建设,而且要加快区域间一体化建设,还要加快核心与外围区域间的对接与合作。

关键词: 经济性基础设施, 社会性基础设施, 出口产品质量, 空间计量

Abstract: Based on the 2002-2008 provincial panel data,this paper measures the quality of China’s 31-province(city)export products,conducts a statistical analysis on the spatial autocorrelation of their quality,and,using spatial panel econometric model,studies empirically the effects of the generalized infrastructure on the quality of export products under the conditions of spatial autocorrelation. The results show that the quality of export products has a spatial cluster phenomenon,which has a spatial distribution with Shanghai and Zhejiang at the core and Shaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai and Ningxia at the periphery;Social infrastructure,cultural education in particular,is more influential than economic infrastructure. Not only generalized infrastructure in the province but also that in neighboring provinces(city)have significant positive effects on the quality of export products. This shows that,to enhance the quality of export products and narrow regional differences,not only should one province improve its own infrastructure,it should also speed up interregional integrated construction and accelerate match- making and cooperation between the core and the periphery regions.

Key words: economic infrastructure, social infrastructure, quality of export products, spatial econometrics

中图分类号: