江汉学术 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 77-84.doi: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2015.03.012

• 经济 管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

非利息收入对城商行绩效影响的实证研究——基于23家大型城商行2008—2013年面板数据分析

陈一洪   

  1. 福建泉州银行,福建 泉州 362000
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-16 修回日期:2015-05-16 出版日期:2015-06-15 发布日期:2015-05-14
  • 作者简介:陈一洪,男,福建泉州人,福建泉州银行经济师。

Empirical Study on Influence of Non-Interest Income to City Commercial Banks’Performance——Based on 2008—2013 Panel Data of 23 Large-sized City Commercial Banks

CHEN Yi-hong   

  1. Bank of Quanzhou,Quanzhou 362000,Fujian,China
  • Received:2015-05-16 Revised:2015-05-16 Online:2015-06-15 Published:2015-05-14

摘要: 非利息收入占营业收入的比重以及多元化指数是衡量城商行非利息收入的两个重要指标。基于国内23 家大型城商行2008—2013 年的普通面板数据,将这两个指标纳入非利息收入对城商行绩效影响的面板数据模型中,运用面板数据随机效应模型可以考察大型城商行非利息收入对其经营绩效的影响。实证研究发现,无论是非利息收入占营业收入的比重,还是多元化经营指数,都与大型城商行经营绩效(ROA 和ROE)之间存在显著的线性正相关关系。大型城商行通过大力发展中间业务、拓宽收入渠道、多元化其收入结构的同时,降低了盈利能力对存贷利差的依赖性,并有效地弥补了利率市场化加速背景下城商行净利息收入增速下滑造成的利润缺口。大型城商行还需契合资本市场及实体经济发展需求,重点强化新型、高附加值中间业务拓展,拓宽中间业务增收渠道、优化收入结构,并着力提升信息技术及人才支撑,构建支持中间业务发展的良性机制,实现中间业务的可持续发展。

关键词: 非利息收入, 城商行, 经营绩效, 随机效应模型, 净利息收入

Abstract: This paper introduces both ratio of non-interest income to operating income and diversification index to study the impact of non-interest income on city commercial banks’performance. Based on a panel data of 23 large-sized city commercial banks in China from 2008 to 2013,we investigate effects of the non-interest income on bank performance by using panel data model empirical methods. The results show that the proportion of non-interest income and diversification is benefit to improve city commercial banks’performance.Large-sized city commercial banks may reduce the dependence of profitability on the interest by developing intermediary business. Policy recommendations of diversification are proposed on the basis of rapid development of capital market and the development trend of bank’s intermediary business. Large-sized city commercial banks should focus on strengthening newly developing and high value-added intermediary business to broaden source of intermediary business income and optimize income structure. At the same time,large-sized city commercial banks should promote information technology and strengthen talent support to keep sustainable development of intermediary business.

Key words: non-interest income, city commercial banks, operating performance, random effect panel data model, net interest income

中图分类号: