江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 188-192.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2018.02.013

• 分子遗传学与高分子化学 • 上一篇    

增塑剂对大豆分离蛋白/纤维素/淀粉复合膜的性能影响

陈秀宇1,2,3,林谦1,2   

  1. 1. 福建师范大学 福清分校海洋与生化工程学院,福建 福清 350300;2. 软塑包装技术福建省高校工程研究中心,福建 福清 350300;3.福州市包装行业创新中心,福建 福清 350300
  • 出版日期:2018-04-28 发布日期:2018-04-12
  • 作者简介:陈秀宇(1964—),女,高级实验师,硕士,研究方向:高分子材料及食品包装材料。
  • 基金资助:
    软塑包装技术福建省高校工程研究中心资助项目(107115)

Impact of Plasticizers on Performance of Soybean Protein Isolate/Cellulose/Starch Composite Membrane

CHEN Xiuyu1, 2, 3, LIN Qian1, 2   

  1. 1.College of Ocean Science and Biochemistry Engineering,Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University,Fuqing 350300,Fujian,China; 2.Fujian University and Colleges Engineering Research Center of Soft Plastic Packaging Technology for Food, Fuqing 350300,Fujian,China; 3.Fuzhou Packaging Engineering Technology Innovation Center, Fuqing 350300,Fujian, China
  • Online:2018-04-28 Published:2018-04-12

摘要: 以大豆分离蛋白(SPI)、羧甲基纤维素(CMC)和豌豆淀粉(PS)为成膜物质,甘油、山梨糖醇、聚乙二醇和吐温为增塑剂,采用流延法制备了三元复合蛋白膜SPI/CMC/PS,研究了几种增塑剂对复合膜性能的影响。采用红外光谱对各种类增塑剂的复合膜进行红外表征。试验结果表明:增塑剂甘油和山梨糖醇对SPI/CMC/PS三元复合蛋白膜的拉伸强度和断裂伸长率的影响较好。红外光谱表明,增塑剂增塑三元复合膜SPI/CMC/PS的结构相溶性好。

关键词: 增塑剂, 大豆分离蛋白, 豌豆淀粉, 羧甲基纤维素, 可食性膜, 力学性能

Abstract: With the soybean protein isolate(SPI), carboxymethyl cellulose(CMC)and pea starch(PS)as film-forming material, and with glycerin, sorbitol, polyethylene glycol(peg), Tween as the plasticizers, the three- element compound protein membrane SPI/CMC/PS was prepared with tapecasting, and the influence of several plasticizers on the properties of the composite wax was studied. The infrared spectra was used to characterize the composite film of various kinds of plasticizers.The experimental results showed that the tensile strength and elongation of three-element compound protein membrane SPI/CMC/PS were better with the plasticizer glycerol and sorbitol.The infrared spectrum showed that the three-element compound protein membrane SPI/CMC/PS plastified was of good compatibility.

Key words: plasticizer, soybean protein isolate(SPI), pea starch(PS), carboxymethyl cellulose(CMC), edible packaging film, mechanical property

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