江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 114-119.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2017.02.003

• 光电化学材料与器件研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

膜反应法液相合成氧化亚铜及其表征

蔡俊,齐宇阳,赵晓莲,余凡,曹春华*   

  1. 江汉大学 光电化学材料与器件教育部重点实验室,化学与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430056
  • 出版日期:2017-04-28 发布日期:2017-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 曹春华
  • 作者简介:蔡俊(1995—),男,研究方向:光催化反应合成。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(51403079);光电化学材料与器件教育部重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(JDGD-201612);生物质资源化学与环境生物技术湖北省重点实验室开放基金资助项目(HBRCEBL2014-2015001);江汉大学大学生创新科研基金资助项目(2015yb227)

Liquid-Phase Synthesis and Characterization of Cu2O with Membrane Reaction Method

CAI Jun,QI Yuyang,ZHAO Xiaolian,YU Fan,CAO Chunhua*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education,School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056,Hubei,China
  • Online:2017-04-28 Published:2017-04-25
  • Contact: CAO Chunhua

摘要: 通过液相膜反应法成功合成氧化亚铜微晶,利用X-射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜表征分析探究了还原剂种类、膜两边反应物浓度以及反应温度等反应条件对其尺寸、形貌、晶体结构的影响,并以活性艳红X-3B为模拟污染物,考察了其吸附-可见光催化脱色性能。结果表明,以葡萄糖作还原剂、铜离子与氢氧化钠初始浓度比为1∶3、还原温度为50 ℃时,通过膜反应法制备出的氧化亚铜为表面粗糙的正八面体结构,同时具有良好的吸附和可见光催化性能,对活性艳红X-3B的光催化脱色率可达70%。

关键词: 氧化亚铜, 膜反应器, 光催化, 合成

Abstract: Cuprous oxide mircocrystals were synthesized with a simple liquid membrane- reaction method. The effects of the reaction conditions such as reductant species,concentration of reactants across the membrane and reaction temperature on the size,morphology and crystal structure of Cu2O were explored with XRD and SEM. With reactive brilliant red X-3B(X-3B)as a model pollutant,the adsorption and visible- light photocatalytic decolorization performances of prepared Cu2O were investigated. The results showed that Cu2O mircocrystals prepared with liquid membrane- reaction method were octahedral structure with rough surface when glucose was used as a reducing agent,initial concentration ratio of copper ion and sodium hydroxide was 1∶3 and the reduction temperature was 50 ℃ ,meanwhile they had good adsorption and visible- light photocatalytic properties,and the photocatalytic decolorization rate of X-3B was up to 70%.

Key words: Cu2O, membrane reactor, photocatalysis, synthesis

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