江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 12-18.

• 烟尘与废气污染治理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

低温SCR 脱硝催化剂综述

高翔,卢徐节*,胡明华   

  1. 工业烟尘污染控制湖北省重点实验室(江汉大学);江汉大学 化学与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430056
  • 出版日期:2014-04-25 发布日期:2014-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 卢徐节
  • 作者简介:高翔(1990—),男,硕士生,研究方向:脱硝催化剂。
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省自然科学基金(2012FFC08701)

Review on Low-temperature SCR Denitration Catalysts

GAO Xiang,LU Xujie* ,HU Minghua   

  1. Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Industrial Fume & Dust Pollution Control ,School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering ,Jianghan University ,Wuhan 430056 ,Hubei ,China
  • Online:2014-04-25 Published:2014-05-15
  • Contact: LU Xujie

摘要: 目前氮氧化物(NOx)的污染越来越严重,低温选择性催化还原法(SCR)脱硝催化技术作为新型的、具有潜力的烟气脱硝技术,备受人们关注。综述了低温SCR脱硝催化剂的的研究现状,着重介绍了锰基催化剂、钒基催化剂以及其他金属氧化物催化剂的研究进展,阐述了不同种类的催化剂制备方法、载体,以及使用不同种类的金属氧化物活性组分对催化剂活性和脱硝效率的影响,探讨了低温SCR催化剂的脱硝机理,同时介绍了烟气中水蒸气和SO2对催化过程的影响。

关键词: 氮氧化物(NOx), 低温SCR脱硝催化剂, 脱硝机理, 金属氧化物

Abstract: Nowadays,NOx pollution becomes more and more serious ,low temperature SCR denitration technology,as a kind of new and potential denitration technology,has attract people′s attention. Gives a summary and commentary on the research status of low temperature SCR denitration catalysts and mainly introduces the scientific research status of manganese catalysts,vanadium catalysts and other metal oxide catalysts. Indicates the different types of catalyst preparation methods,carriers,and the use of different kinds of metal oxides may all have influence on the catalyst activity and the efficiency of denitrification. Meanwhile,the denitration mechanism of low -temperature SCR catalysts is introduced. At last ,elaborates the effects of water vapor and SO2 in fuel gas on catalytic process.

Key words: NOx, low temperature SCR denitration catalyst, denitration mechanism, metal oxide

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