身份的异化和个性的同化———美国自白派女诗人塞克斯顿诗歌的变形记

江汉学术 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 15-19.

身份的异化和个性的同化———美国自白派女诗人塞克斯顿诗歌的变形记

盛艳

华中科技大学文华学院外语学部，武汉４３００７４

收稿日期:2013-01-15 修回日期:2013-01-15 出版日期:2013-02-01 发布日期:2013-10-28
作者简介:盛　艳，女，湖北宜昌人，华中科技大学文华学院外语学部讲师。

The Alienation of Indentity and Assimilation of Personality : American Poetess,Anne Sexton and Her Poetry Anthology Metamorphosis

SHENG Yan

Department of Foreign Languages,Wenhua School of Huazhong Unversity of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074 ,China

Received:2013-01-15 Revised:2013-01-15 Online:2013-02-01 Published:2013-10-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对２０世纪美国女诗人安妮·塞克斯顿的诗集《变形》进行解读和评价，须从三个层面考察塞克斯顿作品对于格林童话中的经典故事的诗性诠释：１．浪漫而陈腐的题材通过变形展现了美国当代社会女性身份的异化；２．追求物欲的普遍价值观而导致的个性同化；３．婚姻在诗中极具反讽意味，被视为自私的产物和对婚姻主体的囚禁。在《变形》的创作中，塞克斯顿超越了诗人的自身经验，在更广泛的层次上引起了读者的共鸣。

关键词: 美国女诗人, 自白派, 安妮·塞克斯顿, 《变形》, 异化

Abstract: To interpret and evaluate the poetry anthology Metamorphosis of Anne Sexton，the 20th century American poetess，we should study her poetic interpretations to the classic stories of the Brothers Grimm from the three levels ：Romantic and well?worn themes，by deformation，show the alienation of society identity of contemporary American women；Personality assimilation，caused by the universal values of materialism ；marriage，great irony in the poem，is regarded as the the selfish product and captivity to the subject of marriage. When writing Metamorphosis，Anne Sexton surpassed the poet's own experience，and caused the resonance of the readers on a broader level.

Key words: American poetess, Anne Sexton, Metamorphosis, alienation, assimilation

中图分类号:

I106.2

盛艳. 身份的异化和个性的同化———美国自白派女诗人塞克斯顿诗歌的变形记[J]. 江汉学术, 2013, 32(1): 15-19.

SHENG Yan. The Alienation of Indentity and Assimilation of Personality : American Poetess,Anne Sexton and Her Poetry Anthology Metamorphosis[J]. JIANGHAN ACADEMIC, 2013, 32(1): 15-19.

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