江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 96-98.

• 医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

层螺旋CT在急性肺挫伤诊断中的应用价值

殷国生1,张树桐2   

  1. 1.江汉大学卫生技术学院,湖北武汉430016;
    2.武汉市中心医院,湖北武汉430014
  • 出版日期:2012-04-20 发布日期:2013-11-07
  • 作者简介:殷国生(1955—),男,副教授,副主任医师,研究方向:医学。影像诊断。

The Value of Applying 64 Multi-slice CT(MSCT) to the Diagnosis ofAcute Pulmonary Contusion

YIN Guo-sheng1,ZHANG Shu-tong2   

  1. 1. School of Health Science,Jianghan University,Wuhan,430016,Hubei,China;
    2. Wuhan Central Hospital,Wuhan 430014,Hubei,China
  • Online:2012-04-20 Published:2013-11-07

摘要: 目的探讨64层螺旋CT在急性肺挫伤诊断中的应用价值。方法收集临床怀疑肺挫伤患者461例,所有患者于入院后1h内行64层螺旋CT胸部平扫,判断有无肺挫伤。结果诊断肺挫伤113例,双肺广泛性挫伤12例,右肺挫伤61例,左肺挫伤40例;肺不张22例;合并气胸33例,其中血气胸10例;肋骨骨折38例,锁骨骨折4例,肩胛骨骨折2例,胸椎骨折2例,胸骨骨折1例;皮下气肿87例,纵膈积气11例,纵膈血肿3例。结论64层螺旋CT能有效诊断肺挫伤,尤其对影像学征象较隐蔽的病变更具优势。

关键词: 急性肺挫伤, 64层螺旋CT, 气胸, 骨折

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the clinical application of 64-MS CT to acute pulmonary contusion. MethodsA retrospective study was undertaken in 461 cases who were doubted acute pulmonary clinically. They were received CT scan within one hour. Results113 cases were diagnosed acute pulmonay contusion including 12 cases with wide-bound pulmonary contusion in pulmones, 61 cases with right lung, 40 cases with left lung, 22 cases with pulmonary atelectasis, 33 cases with aeropleura, 10 cases with hemopneumothorax, 38 cases with fracture of rib, 4 cases with fracture of clavicle, 2 cases with fracture of shoulder blade, 2 cases with thoracic vertebral fracture, 1 case with fracture of sternum, 87 cases with pneumoderma, 11 cases with mediastinal emphesema and 3 cases with mediastinal hematoma. Conclusion64-MSCT can effectively diagnose acute pulmonary contusion, especially in diagnosing the larvaceous imaging signs.

Key words: acute pulmonary contusion, 64 multi-slice CT, aeropleura, fracture64

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