江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 46-48.

• 化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

废旧锌锰电池在印染废水处理中的应用

卢徐节,章诗辞,李弯,曾建,吴志超   

  1. 江汉大学化学与环境工程学院,湖北武汉430056
  • 出版日期:2012-04-20 发布日期:2013-11-07

Application of Spent Zinc-manganese Dry Battery toDyeing Wastewater Treatment

LU Xu-jie,ZHANG Shi-ci,LI Wan,ZENG Jian,WU Zhi-chao   

  1. School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056,Hubei,China
  • Online:2012-04-20 Published:2013-11-07

摘要: 分别以废旧电池中回收的锰氧化物和MnO2为处理剂,对活性艳蓝模拟的染料废水进行了脱色实验。实验结果表明,初始的pH是影响脱色效率的主导因素,当pH=2,投加量为85mg/L,反应时间t=33min时,分别通过两个处理剂处理后废水的脱色率都在70%以上,而且通过30min反应后的紫外扫描发现,锰氧化物更有利于染料废水的脱色,为废旧电池资源化利用提供了新途径。

关键词: 模拟染料废水, 脱色, 废旧电池, 锰氧化物, MnO2

Abstract: KN-R simulated wastewater is treated by using manganese oxides extracted from spent zinc-manganese dry battery and MnO2 respectively. The experimental results show that the initial pH value is the key factor affected decolorization. The removal efficiencies of color are over 75 % under the conditions of pH=2.0, dosages of manganese oxides and MnO2=80 mg/L, reaction time=30 min. It is found that the decolorization effect of wastewater using manganese oxides treatment is superior to that of wastewater using MnO2 treatment, which provides a new way of resource utilization of spent dry battery.

Key words: stimulated dyeing wastewater, decolorization, spent dry battery, manganese oxides, MnO2

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