江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (2): 28-33.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2024.02.004

• 医学 • 上一篇    

达拉非尼联合曲美替尼治疗 ALK 与 BRAF 基因双突变晚期肺腺癌 1 例

伍 越1,张思佳2,镇鸿燕1,龙志雄*3   

  1. 1. 江汉大学 医学部,湖北 武汉 430056;2. 华中科技大学 同济医学院附属协和医院肿瘤中心, 湖北 武汉 430021;3. 武汉市第五医院 肿瘤科,湖北 武汉 430050
  • 发布日期:2024-04-11
  • 通讯作者: 龙志雄
  • 作者简介:伍 越(1996— ),女,硕士生,研究方向:肿瘤学。

A Case of Advanced Lung Adenocarcinoma with ALK and BRAF Mutations Treated with Dabrafenib Plus Trametinib

WU Yue1,ZHANG Sijia2,ZHEN Hongyan1,LONG Zhixiong*3   

  1. 1. School of Medicine,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056,Hubei,China;2. Cancer Center,Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430021,Hubei,China;3. De? partment of Oncology,The Fifth Hospital in Wuhan,Wuhan 430050,Hubei,China
  • Published:2024-04-11
  • Contact: LONG Zhixiong

摘要: 目 的 ALK 与 BRAF 基 因 双 突 变 在 非 小 细 胞 肺 癌(non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)中极为罕见,目前有效的治疗方案尚缺乏临床案例及数据支持,本报道期望为该类患者 的治疗提供临床参考。方 法 报道 1 例 ALK 融合与 BRAF 突变并存的 86 岁的女性晚期肺腺癌 病例,给予达拉非尼联合曲美替尼方案的治疗。结 果 该患者经达拉非尼联合曲美替尼方案治 疗后疗效评价达部分缓解(partial response,PR),且治疗过程中并未出现严重不良反应。结 论 随着基因检测技术的发展及生物靶向药物的开发,晚期 NSCLC 患者生存率和生活质量得到提 升。该例患者对达拉非尼联合曲美替尼方案有确切疗效,对 ALK 与 BRAF 基因双突变 NSCLC 临床诊治有参考意义。

关键词: 非小细胞肺癌, ALK 融合, BRAF 突变, 靶向治疗, 病例报告

Abstract: Objective Coexisting ALK and BRAF mutations are extremely rare in nonsmall cell lung cancer(NSCLC),and effective treatment options are not yet supported by clinical cases and data,thus this report is expected to provide a clinical reference for treating this group of patients. Methods To report a case of advanced lung adenocarcinoma in an 86-year-old female with coexisting ALK fusion and BRAF mutation,who was treated with dabrafenib plus trametinib. Results In our case,the patient achieved partial response (PR) after the treatment, and no serious adverse reactions were observed during the treatment. Conclusion With the rapid development of gene detection technology and biotargeted drugs,the survival rate and life quality of patients with advanced NSCLC have been improved. This patient showed definite efficacy for dabrafenib plus trametinib, which provides a significant reference to the clinical diagnosis and treatment of NSCLC with ALK and BRAF mutations.

Key words: non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC), ALK fusion, BRAF mutation, targeted therapy, case reports

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