江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 29-35.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2023.03.003

• 经济作物研究 • 上一篇    

香蕉皮灵芝发酵液护肤性能评价研究

汪 圣,陈大千禧,郝欣悦,宁海波,冯有成,孙玉军*   

  1. 安徽科技学院 生命与健康科学学院,安徽 凤阳 233100
  • 发布日期:2023-06-09
  • 通讯作者: 孙玉军

Skincare Ability Evaluation on Fermentation Broth of Banana Peels and Ganoderma lucidum

WANG Sheng,CHEN Daqianxi,HAO Xinyue,NING Haibo, FENG Youcheng,SUN Yujun *   

  1. College of Life and Health Sciences,Anhui Science and Technology University,Fengyang 233100,Anhui,China
  • Published:2023-06-09
  • Contact: SUN Yujun

摘要: 选取成熟无病害香蕉皮为原料,采用热水浸提法制备浸提液,随后以 1∶30 接种量接种灵 芝菌种进行液体发酵,同时结合真空冷冻干燥制备香蕉皮灵芝发酵液冻干粉(lyophilized powder from banana peels and Ganoderma lucidum fermentation,LBGF)。对 LBGF 的护肤性能进行了初步评 价,结果表明香蕉皮灵芝发酵液中干物质含量约为 2. 24 g/L。称取一定质量的 LBGF 用超纯水 溶解,配制成浓度为 0. 30 g/L 的 LBGF 溶液并进行性能测验,其中多糖含量为(20. 6 ± 1. 0)mg/L, 蛋白质含量为(1. 50 ± 0. 03)mg/L,同时 0. 30 g/L 的 LBGF 溶液具有一定的抗氧化和吸收紫外 线能力。此外,LBGF 具有良好的吸湿和保湿能力,其吸湿率在相对湿度 43% 和 81% 条件下 60 h 分别达到(19. 3 ± 2. 2)%和(68. 1 ± 5. 3)%,而 LBGF 在 24 h 内保湿率在 97. 5% 以上,表明其具 有良好的吸湿保湿能力。因此,LBGF 具有原料成本低、生产工艺简单等优势,作为护肤品原料 具有良好的应用潜力。

Abstract: In this study,mature disease-free banana peels were chosen as raw material, we prepared its infusion solution by hot water extraction method, then inoculated with Ganoderma lucidum(1∶30)for liquid fermentation,prepared lyophilized powders from banana peels and Ganoderma lucidum fermentation(LBGF)using vacuum freeze-drying, and evaluated its skincare abilities preliminarily. The results showed that the dry matter content in the fermentation broth of banana peels and Ganoderma lucidum was about 2. 24 g/L. A solution of 0. 30 g/L LBGF was prepared by adding a certain mass of LBGF with ultra-pure water. The subsequent test showed the polysaccharide content was(20. 6 ± 1. 0)mg/L, the protein content was(1. 50 ± 0. 03) mg/L,and it had a certain antioxidant and UV absorption capacity. In addition,LBGF had good hygroscopicity and moisture retention,the hygroscopicity in 60 h of LBGF reached (19. 3 ± 2. 2)% and (68. 1 ± 5. 3)% at the relative humidity of 43% and 81%,respectively,while the moisture retention of LBGF was more than 97. 5% in 24 h,which indicated that it had good moisture absorption and moisture retention. In summary,LBGF has the advantages such as low-cost raw materials,a simple production process,and it has good application potential as a raw material for skincare products.