Abstract: Lead（Pb） and cadmium （Cd） are common harmful heavy metal pollutants in soil. Cd is one of the most toxic and polluted heavy metal elements，which often occurs with Pb in nature. Pb and Cd are easy to accumulate in the soil，difficult to remove completely，and can cause health hazards along the food chain ″bio-amplification″. To evaluate the potential of different germplasm of Artemisia selengensis on the restoration of Pb，Cd contaminated soil，this study took 78 germplasm resources of Artemisia selengensis in Jianghan University Hannan Planting Base for the material，through the graphite digestion-graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry to digestion，tested its heavy metal Pb and Cd contents on the above-ground and below-ground part，contrasted and analyzed. In order to reduce soil heavy metal pollution by phytoremediation technology，we screened the heavy metal super-enriched species and non-enriched species of Artemisia selengensis. The results showed that the contents of Pb and Cd in the below-ground part of No.15 germplasm were the highest，reaching 0. 508 and 0. 293 mg/kg，respectively. The contents of Pb in the aboveground and below-ground parts of No.6，No.7，No.9，No.67，and No.75 germplasm were all no greater than 0. 02，which was 1/10 of the edible standard of vegetables. The evaluating results of bio-concentration factor（BCF）and bio- transfer factor（BTF）showed that the BCF of Pb and Cd in the below-ground part of No. 15 germplasm reached 0. 047 and 1. 067，respectively，which had the best enrichment ability for Pb and Cd. The aboveground part of No.28 germplasm had the strongest transfer ability to Pb and Cd，with BTF of 4. 43 and 5. 31，respectively. Therefore，the below-ground part of No. 15 germplasm and the above-ground part of No. 28 germplasm had some enrichment of Pb and strong enrichment of Cd，which could be tried to use for the remediation of heavy metal Cd pollution.