江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 333-338.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2019.04.007

• 化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于分子荧光光谱法的超分子水凝胶自组装过程监测

付成,李雯慧,邓云,刘敏,舒婷婷   

  1. 江汉大学 交叉学科研究院,湖北 武汉 430056
  • 出版日期:2019-08-28 发布日期:2019-07-10
  • 作者简介:付成(1986—),女,实验师,硕士,研究方向:超分子水凝胶的制备与应用。

Monitoring Self-assembly Process of Supramolecular Hydrogel Based on Molecular Fluorescence Spectrometry

FU Cheng,LI Wenhui,DENG Yun,LIU Min,SHU Tingting   

  1. Institute for Interdisciplinary Research,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056,Hubei,China
  • Online:2019-08-28 Published:2019-07-10

摘要: 为了研究超分子水凝胶的自组装过程,利用分子荧光光谱法对谷胱甘肽-银离子(GS-Ag(I))水凝胶的自组装过程进行了监测。研究结果显示:GS-Ag(I)作为凝胶因子,其浓度从0 上升到0. 008 mol/L 的过程中,水凝胶的荧光激发波长从350 nm位移到370 nm,激发波长变化的数据显示水凝胶形态变化的关键浓度是0. 005 mol/L,流变性能数据和荧光显微镜照片也证明了此结论;当凝胶因子到达0. 005 mol/L 时,水凝胶内部已经自组装形成了丝状三维网络,并且从牛顿流体转变为非牛顿流体。实验结果表明:当水凝胶的荧光激发波长相对于凝胶因子单体出现光谱红移时,水凝胶的自组装过程可以直接利用分子荧光光谱技术进行监测。

关键词: 超分子水凝胶, 分子荧光光谱, 自组装

Abstract: To study the self-assembly process of supramolecular hydrogel,we monitored the selfassembly process of glutathione-silver ion(GS-Ag(I))hydrogels by molecular fluorescence spectrometry. The results showed that when the concentration of GS-Ag(I)as a gel increased from 0 to 0. 008 mol/L, the fluorescence excitation wavelength of hydrogel shifted from 350 nm to 370 nm. The data of excitation wavelength showed that the critical concentration of the hydrogel is 0. 005 mol/L,which was also confirmed by the rheological data and fluorescence microscopy photo. When the gelator concentration reached 0. 005 mol/L,the hydrogels had self- assembled into filamentous threedimensional network and changed from Newtonian fluid to non-Newtonian fluid. Therefore,the selfassembly process of hydrogels can be directly monitored by molecular fluorescence spectrometry when the fluorescence excitation wavelength of the hydrogel shows a spectral red shift relative to the monomer gelator of the hydrogel.

Key words: supermolecular hydrogel, molecular fluorescence spectroscopy, self-assembly

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