江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 306-313.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2019.04.003

• 智能制造 • 上一篇    下一篇

航天数字化车间评价指标体系研究

任伟1,崔学淼*2,卢继平2,杨晓明1,林海波1   

  1. 1. 中国航天标准化研究所,北京 100071;2. 北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院,北京 100081
  • 出版日期:2019-08-28 发布日期:2019-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 崔学淼
  • 作者简介:任伟(1990—),男,工程师,硕士,研究方向:航天智能制造领域的标准体系构建、标准制修订管理、标准预先研究、国际标准跟踪等。

Evaluation Indices System of Aerospace Digital Workshop

REN Wei1,CUI Xuemiao*2,LU Jiping2,YANG Xiaoming1,LIN Haibo1   

  1. 1. China Astronautics Standards Institute,Beijing 100071,China;2. School of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
  • Online:2019-08-28 Published:2019-07-10
  • Contact: CUI Xuemiao

摘要: 当前航天产品全面进入批量化、产业化的发展阶段,航天研制模式从以往的研制为主向研制和生产并重转变。航天数字化车间作为数字化技术应用于航天制造领域的重要载体,其数字化水平的提升对提高航天产品的快速研制能力具有重要意义。航天企业需建立具有航天特色的数字化车间评价指标体系,从数字化基础建设、数字化功能应用、数字化保障体系、数字化综合效益四个方面构建三层评价指标体系,厘清各层级评价指标隶属关系和内在联系,确保全套评价指标覆盖性的同时兼顾各项评价指标的相对独立性。以航天数字化车间评价指标体系为基础,利用层次分析法赋予各级指标权重系数,明确评价总分对应的评价结果,可形成一套航天数字化车间评价准则,以指导航天企业切实开展数字化车间评价工作,进而发现并补齐车间建设短板,逐步提升航天数字化车间建设水平。

关键词: 航天数字化车间, 评价方法, 评价指标体系, 以评促建

Abstract: Currently,aerospace products have generally been in the development stage of batch and industrialization,the development mode of the aerospace industry has been changed to paying attention to both design and manufacture from only paying attention to design. The aerospace digital workshop is the primary carrier where the digital technology is applied to the aerospace industry,the improvement of aerospace digital workshop′s digital level is essential for improving the capability of aerospace product′ s rapid design and manufacture. The aerospace company should establish the evaluation indices system of the digital workshop with aerospace characteristics,which should be divided into three levels from four aspects,including basic digital equipment construction,digital function apply,digital support system,and digital aggregate efficiency. The subordinate relations and interrelated relations among all indices should be differentiated clearly,so that all indices can include all-sided evaluation aspects,and each index can be independent as soon as possible. Based on the evaluation indices system of aerospace digital workshop,the weight coefficients of each index should be figured out by using the analytic hierarchy process,and the evaluation result relating to evaluation total mark should be ensured. Above all steps, a suit of evaluation, the guideline would be established to guide every aerospace company in evaluating its digital workshop,so that the workshop disadvantage can be found for mending. As a result,the digital degree of the aerospace digital workshop can be improved stage by stage.

Key words: aerospace digital workshop, evaluation method, evaluation indices system, promoting construction by evaluation

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