江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 156-159.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2016.02.010

• 生命科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

氨气胁迫下6种观赏植物的生理抗性比较研究

崔洪珊1,贾伟2   

  1. 1. 淮南联合大学 化工系,安徽 淮南 232038;2. 安徽理工大学 地球与环境学院,安徽 淮南 232001
  • 出版日期:2016-04-28 发布日期:2016-05-05
  • 作者简介:崔洪珊(1978—),女,讲师,硕士,研究方向:环境化学。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省教育厅2013年省级自然科学研究项目(KJ2013Z291)

Physiological Resistance Study of Six Kinds of Ornamental Plants Under Ammonia Stress

CUI Hongshan1,JIA Wei2   

  1. 1. Department of Chemical Engineering,Huainan Union University,Huainan 232038,Anhui,China;2. College of Earth and Environment,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,Anhui,China
  • Online:2016-04-28 Published:2016-05-05

摘要: 选取绿萝、金边虎皮兰、常春藤、豹纹竹芋、金边吊兰、芦荟6种家庭常用观赏植物,采用密闭熏气方式对其进行不同浓度下氨气胁迫试验,测定了6种植物的叶绿素含量、丙二醛含量及相对电导率。试验结果表明:在所测试的3 种氨气浓度胁迫下,6 种植物抗氨气污染能力由强到弱依次为绿萝、常春藤、豹纹竹芋、金边虎皮兰、金边吊兰、芦荟。

关键词: 观赏植物, 室内空气, 植物净化, 氨气胁迫, 植物生理抗性

Abstract: The research selected 6 species of plants such as Epipremnumaureum , Sansevieria trifasciata ,Hedera nepalensis var. sinensis ,Maranta leuconeura ,Chlorophytum comosum and Aloe vera var. Chinensis , and used airtight fumigation method to undergo ammonia stress with different concentrations. The leaf green content,malondialdehyde content and the relative electrical conductivity were tested for the above plants. The results showed that under 1,2,4 mg/m3 ammonia concentration stress,the Epipremnum aureum and Hedera nepalensis var. Sinensis had strongest ammonia pollution resistance, medium for Maranta leuconeura and Sansevieria trifasciataLanrentii , the weakest for Chlorophytum comosum and Aloe vera var. Chinensis .

Key words: ornamental plant, indoor air, plant purification, ammonia stress, physiological resistance

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