江汉大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 431-436.doi: 10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2015.05.010

• 机电科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

汽车用直流电机的电磁干扰测试及抑制技术研究

侯群,张龙,彭馨,周一帆   

  1. 江汉大学 物理与信息工程学院,湖北 武汉 430056
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-06 修回日期:2015-11-06 出版日期:2015-10-28 发布日期:2015-11-02
  • 作者简介:侯群(1967—),女,教授,硕士,研究方向:交换技术、移动互联、电磁兼容。

Electromagnetic Interference Testing and Suppressing Methods for Automotive Air Conditioner Motor

HOU Qun,ZHANG Long,PENG Xin,ZHOU Yifan   

  1. School of Physics and Information Engineering,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056,Hubei,China
  • Received:2015-11-06 Revised:2015-11-06 Online:2015-10-28 Published:2015-11-02

摘要: 汽车电机是汽车内主要电磁干扰源之一,属于宽带干扰源。以汽车空调电动机为例,对车用直流电机的电磁干扰形成机制、测试方法和抑制措施进行了研究,提供了一种用于微电机多点接地宽频带EMC 的滤波电路,并对其干扰特性进行了测试与分析。结果显示:此滤波电路能有效抑制汽车空调电动机的差模和共模干扰信号,提高滤波性能,使其传导干扰电压和辐射干扰电压均满足欧盟EN 55014-1∶2006+A1∶2009+A2∶2011 标准要求。

关键词: 电磁兼容, 传导干扰, 辐射干扰, 差模干扰, 共模干扰, 直流电机

Abstract: Automotive motor is one of the electromagnetic interference(EMI)sources in automobile,it belongs to broadband interference source. Taking automotive air conditioner motor as example,the author studied the mechanism,testing method and suppressing measure of electromagnetic interference of automotive DC motor,also provided a electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) filter circuit,and the interference character of the circuit was tested and analyzed. The results showed the filter circuit can effectively suppress the differential mode interference and common mode interference of the automotive air conditioner motor,improve the filtering performance,make the conducted interference voltage and the radiated interference voltage satisfy the EN 55014-1∶2006+A1∶2009+A2∶2011 standard.

Key words: electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), conducted interference, radiated interference, differential mode interference, common mode interference, DC motor

中图分类号: