Abstract: In the socialist country, it is inevitable demand of sharing the profit from the national enterprises by all the nation because of the ownership system, which is also the demand of social individual ownership system. The sharing of the profit at the present stage in our country narrows the gap in distribution, improve income distribution system, increase the financial income of the residents, fortify the foundation of social stability, expand consuming demand of the urban and countryside residents, change the economic developing mode, prevent the enterprises from haphazard investment, restrain the expansion of the market bubble, promote the raising of the enterprises’ efficiency, and set up the fine image of the enterprises. The key to put forward the sharing profit from the national enterprises by all the nation is to get rid of the obstacles as stereotyped ideological concept, the expansion of the vested interests and the government functions.

Key words: national enterprises, the nation, the sharing of profit