关键词: 乡土小说, 路遥, 贾平凹, 乡村知青, 精神生态, 文化生态

Abstract: Native novels in the new era continue to re-access the inner spiritual connection between man and nature in the subject performance and Humanities description. Especially,like the works of writer Lu Yao and Jia Pingwa, who proceed from the spiritual ecology and cultural ecology, make a useful exploration to the survival anxiety and spiritual growth of rural educated youth in the social transformation times, bestow a positive praise to the spiritual resources of human life from nature . Native novels in the new era ,full of the ecological awareness,can give a great inspiration to the new socialist rural construction and the development of modern agricultural civilization.

Key words: native novels, Lu Yao, Jia Pingwa, rural educated youth, spiritual ecology, cultural ecology