JOURNAL OF JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY (Social Science Edition) ›› 2012, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 38-44.

• Orignal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Crossing the Immigrants’ Bridge:Housing and Social Inclusions of Immigrant Higher Schools Teachers

Hong-jing1, DENG Ning-hua2   

  1. 1. Dept. of History and Sociology, Zhangzhou Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, China;
    2. Dept. of Social Work and Social Policy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
  • Received:2011-09-18 Online:2012-02-29 Published:2013-10-24

Abstract: To obtain honorable house in the settlement and to be well included into the society are two essential challenges for the immigrants. By the investigation on the immigrant higher schools teachers in Zhangzhou, Fujian shows that the teachers realize social inclusions in housing and marriage rapidly, and housing plays active role in social inclusion. The investigation also shows that the effects of rural-urban immigration on housing and social inclusions are insignificant, and migration distance negative effects are weakened by the immigration time effect though still strong. Such profile of immigrant higher schools teachers forms striking contrast to that of the migrant farmers who have taken more than thirty years in trying to be included into the urban society. The active role of high human capital can be clearly observed in crossing “the immigrants’ bridge”. But compared with the local teachers, the living condition of the immigrating teachers are poorer. The degree of their social and cultural inclusions and determination are relatively low and they are facing devaluation of their education background.

Key words: immigrant higher schools teachers, housing, social inclusion, immigrating effect, effect of human capital

CLC Number: