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The Generative Logic and Governance Path of NIMBY Syndrome of Senior Nursing Institutions Embedded in Communities WEI Zhihui，ZI Xianbo JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (6): 94-104.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.06.009 Abstract （746）      PDF（pc） （1425KB）（3100）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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How the Court’s President-Presiding Judge Review System Avoids Periodic Problems in Trial Supervision and Administration HAO Shikun，GUO Shasha JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (4): 66-76.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.04.007 Abstract （484）      PDF（pc） （1281KB）（506）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Hot Spots and Prospects of Fertility Support Policy Research in China：A Visual Econometric Analysis Based on CNKI Database Literature（2013-2023） HE Wei，MA Yan JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (4): 46-57.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.04.005 Abstract （376）      PDF（pc） （2235KB）（314）       Knowledge map    Save Under the new background of population policy changes，how to play the role of fertility support policy and increase fertility rate have become an important issue in the fields of population and public policy in China. Using the academic publications in CNKI database from 2013 to 2023 as samples，the CiteSpace visualized econometric analysis software is used to analyze the knowledge map，characteristics，and future research trends of researches on China’s fertility support policies. The results show that the research hot spots of fertility support policy mainly focus on fertility intention，the theory and experience of fertility support，and related public policies. The evolution of fertility policy from 2013 to 2023 can be divided into two phases：The first phase，from 2013 to 2020，is the initial stage，and the second phase，from 2021 to 2023，is the rapid heating-up stage. In the future，China should build a cultural atmosphere to encourage fertility，establish a fertility support policy system to full cover the growth cycle of birth，breeding and raising，improve the economic subsidy system，and improve the infant care service system for 0—3 years old，so as to realize a long-term balanced development of China’s population. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Digital Immortality and Ethical Considerations of the Technological Illusion of“Resurrecting”the Dead by AI ZHANG Aijun，JIANG Yu JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (5): 63-71.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.05.007 Abstract （346）      PDF（pc） （1321KB）（265）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Generative Artificial Intelligence and Copyright Law：Legal Challenges and Prospects LI Yilin JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (6): 5-15.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.06.001 Abstract （315）      PDF（pc） （1374KB）（1202）       Knowledge map    Save Based on the learning of existing works，generative AI greatly reduces the cost of human creation.While existing laws can answer most of the copyright-related questions posed by generative AI，the answers may not match the expectations of creators affected by generative AI. In particular，judgments on the principle of fair use are different in courts and legal cases of different countries. In addition to the learning phase of a generative AI，the output it produces may also be copyrighted. Since the relationship between AI generated works and human authors is complex and the digital content is globally distributed，copyright rules related to generative AI need to be updated at the national and international levels，rather than relying solely on judicial precedents for clarification. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Identification of the Subject of AI Infringement Liability：Taking Autonomous Driving as Example ZHANG Jiaji，TIE Yiran，ZHOU Xin JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2025, 44 (1): 107-117.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2025.01.010 Abstract （314）      PDF（pc） （1422KB）（802）       Knowledge map    Save Whether artificial intelligence（AI）can enjoy the status of legal subject is the root of solving the realistic problem of ascribing the subject of liability for AI tort liability. From the angle of legal philosophy， the paper creatively constructs the hierarchical standard system of a legal subject and its contingent conditions，and then puts forward the hierarchical judgment system of entrusting the legal subject status. From the abstract to the concrete，the problem of ascribing the subject of liability for AI tort liability is studied by using this system as the judgment standard. Since weak artificial intelligence cannot become a legal subject，the idea of legal status representative is put forward on the basis of the compulsory insurance mechanism of the production side. Strong artificial intelligence，according to the different sources of its self-consciousness，is divided into“machine ethics”and“human emotion.”The former cannot become a legal subject，but the human-designed“machine ethics”can effectively reduce the probability of damaging events，and therefore，the idea of legal status representative still works；the latter should not become a legal subject，for otherwise，it will not satisfy the value judgment，or even relevant discussion will be meaningless. Under the premise that artificial intelligence is not regarded as a legal subject，and based on China’s current law and motor vehicle liability insurance mechanism，the ascription of the subject of liability for AI tort liability is clearly defined from theory to practice，drawing on foreign legislative experience and cases. It helps to improve the scheme of ascribing the subject of liability for AI tort liability in the field of automatic driving with Chinese characteristics. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Definition，Characteristics，and Development of Digital Linguistics WANG Li，WANG Chunhui JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (6): 28-36.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.06.003 Abstract （262）      PDF（pc） （1373KB）（324）       Knowledge map    Save Digital linguistics is a new subject which studies the application and development of language in digital environment. Different from computational linguistics，digital linguistics has a broader research horizon.Its core goal，not only limited to the use of computational means to solve specific language processing tasks，focuses on the comprehensive collection，systematic management，fine analysis，and visual presentation of language data；it pays attention to the industrialization of research results，and is closely related to digital people. China has made initial progress in the field of digital linguistics research，yet，it can further develop infrastructure construction，the construction of disciplinary and educational systems，and the industrialization of research results. In the future，digital linguistics will show its unique value in more application scenarios including language education，public service，and business. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Multidimensional Drivers and Key Factors of Green Technological Innovation of Enterprise：Evidence Based on Machine Learning PENG Ying，ZHANG Ziye JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2025, 44 (1): 83-94.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2025.01.008 Abstract （230）      PDF（pc） （1607KB）（575）       Knowledge map    Save Green technological innovation is key to the green and low-carbon development，which takes into account both economic and environmental benefits. Heavy polluting A-share listed enterprises from 2011 to 2020 are sampled；the capacity of different multi-dimensional green technological innovation motivations in predicting green technology innovation behavior is explored by using the parametric method， non-parametric method，and ensemble learning method in machine learning. The purpose is to identify the main motivation affecting enterprises to carry out green technology innovation and identify features of the most predictive quality. The results show that compared with the digital development motivation and the internal governance motivation，the external supervision motivation is the main driver for the green technology innovation behavior of enterprises；the ability of ensemble learning method to predict green technology innovation behavior is better than that of parametric and non-parametric research methods，and the support vector machine has the strongest interpretation ability and the highest prediction accuracy；and among the multi-dimensional motivation features，digital finance，corporate social responsibility，and government environmental protection subsidies have the best predictive effect on green technology innovation behavior. Applying the machine learning method can effectively identify the key factors of green technology innovation in enterprises，and is enlightening for the sustainable development of enterprises and the construction of ecological civilization. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Formation Mechanism and Social Influence of Youth’s Disconnection with Relatives XU Jiaming，XU Ting JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2025, 44 (1): 27-37.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2025.01.003 Abstract （221）      PDF（pc） （1528KB）（563）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Hotspots and Evolution Trend of Intergenerational Care in China under Birth Policy Adjustment CHANG Yaqing JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (6): 105-115.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.06.010 Abstract （213）      PDF（pc） （1873KB）（309）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Impact of Digital New Infrastructure on the Resilience of Industrial Chain CHEN Haihan，XIE Yize JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (6): 48-59.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.06.005 Abstract （209）      PDF（pc） （1371KB）（1964）       Knowledge map    Save As the underlying structure of high-quality economic development，digital new infrastructure is strategically significant for enhancing the resilience of China’s industrial chain and building a modern industrial system. The impact of digital new infrastructure on the resilience of industrial chain and its mechanism is discussed theoretically，and empirically，the relationship between the two is tested based on the panel data of 30 provinces from 2011 to 2022. It is found that new digital infrastructure significantly promotes the resilience of industrial chain. Mechanism analysis finds that digital new infrastructure boost the resilience of industrial chain by improving the stock of innovative human capital and the development level of digital finance. In terms of threshold effect，the impact of digital new infrastructure on the resilience of industrial chain has a marginal effect which displays the threshold feature from increasing to decreasing. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the promotion effect of new digital infrastructure on industrial chain resilience is stronger in the eastern region and the region with high science and technology investment level；in the sub-dimensions of digital new infrastructure，the impacts of information infrastructure and innovation infrastructure on the resilience of industrial chain are evident，while the impact of integration infrastructure is not evident. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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National Language Governance System：Nature and Construction Principles WANG Shikai JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (4): 5-13.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.04.001 Abstract （190）      PDF（pc） （1327KB）（166）       Knowledge map    Save A national language governance system is an important part of a state governance system.Constructing a scientific state language governance system is a prerequisite for realizing the modernization of the national language governance system and capacity of China. It is also important for building a new pattern for the governance of language affairs and for promoting the high-quality development of language affairs in China. The Chinese state language governance system is one that aims to efficiently manage language affairs，scientifically regulate language resources，properly handle language problems，actively eliminate language poverty，gradually improve resource efficiency，harmonize language affairs and life，effectively safeguard language rights，constantly enhance language vitality，and permanently protect language ecology. As a system to realize the modernization of state language governance，it mainly consists of the structure system，the function system，the institutional system，the method system and the operation system. It is systemic，classed，democratic，heterogeneous，cross-language，and cross-regional. Its construction should follow the principles of historical inheritance， goal orientation， democratic governance，rule-of-law thoughts，and China’s practice. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Evolution and Improvement of the National Lingua Franca Ability of Ethnic Minorities：Status of Dulong Ethnic Group and Contrast before and after Poverty Alleviation HUANG Xingya，FANG Yin JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (5): 92-102.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.05.010 Abstract （170）      PDF（pc） （1415KB）（318）       Knowledge map    Save In order to explore the changes of the Tulong ethnic group’s national lingua franca ability before and after the alleviation of their poverty，questionnaire surveys were done respectively in 2016 and in 2023 for comparison，and the SPSS19.0 software was used to statistically analyze the differences of the respondents’national lingua franca ability in social variables such as gender，age，and education level.The results show that after the poverty alleviation，the Drungs’listening and speaking ability has gained marked improvement，especially among the preschoolers and the middle-aged and elderly people. A combination of factors have been working for the result including the development of education，increased exposure to languages， the widespread use of media such as smartphones， and their emotional identification with the national language. Education makes the greatest contribution to the improvement of national lingua franca ability of preschool children and groups enjoying compulsory education. When the education level reaches senior high school，the contribution of education to the improvement of national lingua franca ability gradually weakens. Hence，the core audience for the promotion of national lingua franca is the farming community over 18 years old with an education level below senior high school. In order to improve the national lingua franca ability of minority nationalities，it is necessary for parents， schools，and governments to make efforts. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Zhuangzi’s Distinction between Inside and Outside：Starting from the Definition of“Form” CUI Mingru JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (4): 107-115.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.04.011 Abstract （168）      PDF（pc） （1298KB）（250）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Current Difficulties and Promotion Strategies of Professionalization of Childcare Services in China LIU Zhongy JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2025, 44 (1): 5-15.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2025.01.001 Abstract （161）      PDF（pc） （1414KB）（100）       Knowledge map    Save Specialization of childcare services is the process of bringing childcare services into a standardized and regulated development track；it achieves monopoly and control over the quality standards of childcare services through consolidating professional barriers，establishing professional organizations，and strengthening professional discourse. This not only provides a basis for the introduction of market access standards and the management of full process standardization of childcare institutions，but also injects vitality and momentum into the healthy development of childcare services in China in the coming period. Due to various reasons from both the host and the guest，there are many practical difficulties in the professional development of childcare services in China at present，such as low social recognition，weak recognition of effectiveness，insufficient standardization，limited openness，insufficient autonomy，and lack of solid basic knowledge. In order to further promote the professionalization of childcare services，it is necessary to boost the social recognition of the professionalization in childcare services；enhance the recognition of the effectiveness of professionalization in childcare services；properly handle the standards and norms of professionalization in childcare services；promote the professionalization and openness of childcare services；ensure the autonomy of professionalization in childcare services；and consolidate the knowledge foundation of specialized childcare services. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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CONTENTS JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2025, 44 (1): 2-4.   Abstract （157）      PDF（pc） （1276KB）（107）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Large Language Model and New Changes in World Language Life：Based on Study of ChatGPT ZHANG Yongchen，ZHAO Ronghui JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (6): 37-47.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.06.004 Abstract （153）      PDF（pc） （1308KB）（1447）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Conflict and Fusion of Judicial Algorithm Decision and Discretionary Justice WANG Wenyu JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (6): 16-27.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.06.002 Abstract （152）      PDF（pc） （1297KB）（46）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Haizi’s Poetry and Chinese Cultural Consciousness in the 1980s WANG Dongdong JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (5): 19-28.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.05.002 Abstract （148）      PDF（pc） （1392KB）（299）       Knowledge map    Save As a cultural son of the 1980s，Haizi in writing explored the scope，extremity，and frontier of the Chinese culture in the 1980s. Haizi’s poetics resonated with the culture of the 1980s. Once Chen Weigang translated a line from Holderlin as“In this age of poverty，what’s the use of a poet？”and Haizi reversed it as“In this age of poverty，what can a poet do？”which has become popular in the Chinese society. Haizi shared a comparative poetics and comparative cultural deliberation with Liu Xiaofeng，which manifested a“cultural fever”featuring the general ideological climate of the mid and late 1980s. As a poet，Haizi also participated in the ideological construction of Chinese poetic philosophy in his own way. Similar to Liu Xiaofeng，Haizi made a cultural decision between“salvation and escape.”Ultimately，Haizi fulfilled the transformation from poetic philosophy to philosophical poetry. His poetics embodies“a phenomenological inquiry into the real meaning of value”and interacts with the comparative culture of the 1980s. Just as his poetic ideal comes from the cultural ideal of the 1980s，it also inherits the profoundest contradictions of the cultural consciousness of the 1980s. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Dimensional Construction of Literary Context and Its Theoretical Integration XU Jie JIANGHAN ACADEMIC    2024, 43 (4): 96-106.   DOI: 10.16388/j.cnki.cn42-1843/c.2024.04.010 Abstract （141）      PDF（pc） （1363KB）（223）       Knowledge map    Save The theoretical construction of a contextual poetics is consistent with the reality of literature and art in the multi-media era，and also with the academic trend of literature and art theories in the 21st century. Defining the concept of literary context stipulates the basic connotation of its dimension construction，that is，its relationship，meaning，and field. The iteration of the concept of context in Chinese and Western literary theories has formed four internal dimensions of literary context：The intratextual context emphasizes the relatively independent context domain formed by the organic nature of the internal structure of literary works；situational context is concerned with the“scene”dimension when literary meaning is generated；world context refers to the non-linguistic dimension related to the value of literary works；and inter-contextual context is the relevant compositional，variable，and relational context formed between different context dimensions. The relationship between the aforementioned context dimensions is not one like a“joint，”but one like the“flowing water.”This relationship can be effectively supported by the ontology of Chinese classical poetics，which emphasizes wholeness，life，and intuition. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）