唐后乐府诗的界定与分类

江汉学术 ›› 2010, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 22-29.

唐后乐府诗的界定与分类

王辉斌

襄樊学院文学院,湖北襄樊441053

收稿日期:2009-09-14 出版日期:2010-04-01 发布日期:2013-12-29
作者简介:王辉斌(1947-),湖北天门人,襄樊学院文学院教授,硕士生导师,主要研究中国古代文学、文学文献学、佛教文学。
基金资助:
湖北省教育厅重点项目“两宋诗歌史的文化观照”(2008d127)

Definition and Classification of Post Tang Yuefu Poems

WANG Hui-bin

College of literature,Xiang Fan University,Xiangfan 441053,Hubei,China

Received:2009-09-14 Online:2010-04-01 Published:2013-12-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 由于历史、文化、审美等多方面的原因,宋、辽、金、元、明、清六朝的“唐后乐府诗”,与传统的“汉唐乐府诗”相比,具有明显的质的变化与不同。从立题名篇的角度来看,唐后乐府诗可分为旧题乐府与新题乐府两大类,新题乐府系由即事类乐府、歌行类乐府、竹枝类乐府等所构成,应对各自的界定与类别特点进行甄别与考察。研究唐后乐府诗,不能以研究汉唐乐府诗的眼光进行审视。日本学人松浦久友提出的“非乐府歌行”说,与唐后乐府诗的实况严重不符,不能用以界定唐后的“乐府歌行”。

关键词: 乐府诗, 唐后乐府, 旧题乐府, 新题乐府, 乐府歌行, 竹枝乐府

Abstract: Caused by history,culture,aesthetic standards,etc.post Tang Yuefu poems of the 6 dynasties of Song,Liao,Jin,Yuan,Ming and Qing are qualitatively changed and apparently different from those of the 2 dynasties of Han and Tang,Viewing it from the perspective of famous Yuefu pieces,post Tang Yuefu poems fall into 2 categories of old and new themes.Neco theme Yuefu consists of extempore,Gexing and Zhuzhi Yuefu.In the study of Post Tang Yuefu poems,it won′t do to scrutinize the works in the same light as with Han and Tang Yuefu poems.The thesis of “non Yuefu Gexing” by Matsuura Misasuke,a Japanese scholar,is utterly inconsistent with the reality of post Tang Yuefu poems and cannot be used to define post Tang Yuefu Gexing.

Key words: Yuefu(folk songs and ballads in Han style) poems, post Tang Yuefu, old theme, new theme, Gexing Yuefu(that can be set to music and sung), Zhuzhi Yuefu(folk songs or poems in the classical style with love as the theme or portraying local conditions and custom)

中图分类号:

I222.6

王辉斌. 唐后乐府诗的界定与分类[J]. 江汉学术, 2010, 29(2): 22-29.

WANG Hui-bin. Definition and Classification of Post Tang Yuefu Poems[J]. JIANGHAN ACADEMIC, 2010, 29(2): 22-29.

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