江汉学术 ›› 2008, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 5-10.

• 现当代诗学研究 •    下一篇

米沃什诗中的时间与拯救

张曙光   

  1. 黑龙江大学文学院,哈尔滨150080
  • 收稿日期:2008-02-20 出版日期:2008-10-01 发布日期:2014-01-02
  • 作者简介:张曙光(1956-),男,黑龙江望奎人,黑龙江大学文学院教授,主要从事现当代诗学研究

Time and Salvation in Poems by Milosz

ZHANG Shu-guang   

  1. School of Literature, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080,Heilongjiang,China
  • Received:2008-02-20 Online:2008-10-01 Published:2014-01-02

摘要: 在米沃什漫长的创作生涯中,展现出一个贯穿始终的主题,即时间和拯救。面对时间和时间带来的一切——变化,破坏,屠杀和死亡,米沃什感到惶恐,困惑,悲伤,甚至无能为力。但他没有忘记、也不曾放弃他诗人的职责。他所要做的一切,就是努力恢复过去和现在的联系。他的着眼点不仅仅是揭露罪行,而是探讨20世纪的历史和人性中善与恶,这就是他的诗中有着那么多的追问,并不断对自己进行反思、自责甚至忏悔的原因。

关键词: 米沃什, 诗歌, 时间, 挽歌, 救赎

Abstract: In his long career of creation, Milosz has manifested his constant theme of time and salvation. In the face of all the things such as change, destruction, killing and death that time brings, he feels terrified, puzzled, sad and even incapable of doing anything. But he never forgets, nor does he ever give up his duty of a poet. All he is to do is to try his best to restore the connection of the present with the past. What he has in mind is not only to expose the crimes but also to enquire into the history of the 20th century and the good and bad of human nature. That is why there in his poems are so many enquiries, incessant pensees, self-reproach and even penitence.

Key words: Milosz, poems, time, dirge, salvation

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