江汉学术 ›› 2007, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 47-51.

• 语言研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

现代汉语疑问句的言语行为类型

尹洪波   

  1. 中国社会科学院研究生院,北京100102
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-26 出版日期:2007-06-01 发布日期:2013-12-30
  • 作者简介:尹洪波(1974-),男,山东苍山人,中国社会科学院研究生院语言系2005级博士生,研究方向:理论语言学、现代汉语语法、应用语言学。

Speech Performance Types of Modern Chinese Interrogatives

YIN Hong-bo   

  1. Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100102,China
  • Received:2006-12-26 Online:2007-06-01 Published:2013-12-30

摘要: 现代汉语疑问句除具有“询问”的直接言语行为类型外,还具有指令、断定、应酬等丰富的间接言语行为类型。这些丰富的间接言语行为类型是疑问句本身所固有的,但在具体实现时,又需要现特定语境的激活。

关键词: 现代汉语疑问句, 直接言语行为, 间接言语行为, 语境

Abstract: With regard to the two speech performance types in modern Chinese interrogatives, besides the direct one with the function of “interrogation”, there is also the indirect one with the abundant functions of instruction, assertion, social exchange, etc. These functions are innate in the interrogative itself, but they need to be activated by definite context, when in practical use.

Key words: modern Chinese interrogatives, direct speech performance, indirect performance, context

中图分类号: