江汉学术 ›› 2006, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 92-95.

• 历史研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

试论唐地方监察权力的弱化

靳阳春   

  1. 三明学院中文系,福建三明365004
  • 收稿日期:2005-09-16 出版日期:2006-04-01 发布日期:2013-12-16
  • 作者简介:靳阳春(1969-),男,湖北随州人,三明学院中文系讲师,硕士,主要从事中国古代制度文化研究。

Weakening of Local Supervisory Power in Tang Dynasty

JIN Yang-chun   

  1. Dept. of chinese Language and Literature,Sanming college, Sanming, 365004,Fujian China
  • Received:2005-09-16 Online:2006-04-01 Published:2013-12-16

摘要: 唐前期地方监察效率较高,确保了中央对地方的有效控制。但唐中后期,巡使地方使臣演变为常住地方使臣,并进而变为地方主官,集行政权和监察权于一身,侵夺了监察机构对地方行政的监察权。其根本原因是唐监察机构的独立组织建制和独立行使职权的机制被破坏。

关键词: 唐代, 地方监察权力, 弱化, 组织建制

Abstract: Supervision was efficient in the earlier stageof the Tang Dynasty, which ensured the control of the central feudal government over the local ones. However, the supervisory system was damaged in middle and later stages the officials assigned to making inspection tours to local places evolved into resident officials and further became chief local officials, who took over both administrative and supervisory powers, and enjoined infringement on and seized the supervisory power from the supervisory organ. The root cause was the fact that the independent organization franework and the mechanism of independent exercise of power by the supervisory organ had been damaged.

Key words: Tang Dynasty, Local Supervisory Powr, Weakening, organizational system

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