江汉学术 ›› 2005, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6): 69-75.

• 逻辑研 • 上一篇    下一篇

真值定义与非真值定义——兼论逻辑概念的定义中所存在的问题

黄士平   

  1. 中南财经政法大学 人文学院,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2005-02-24 出版日期:2005-06-01 发布日期:2013-12-13
  • 作者简介:黄士平(1946-),男,湖北武汉人,中南财经政法大学人文学院教授,主要从事逻辑学研究。

Definitions of Truth Value and Non-Truth-Value ——Concurrently on Problem in Logic Concept Definition

HUANG Shi-ping   

  1. School of Humanities, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430072,Hubei,China
  • Received:2005-02-24 Online:2005-06-01 Published:2013-12-13

摘要: 逻辑概念的定义中存在着严重的定义不清的问题。造成这个问题的原因在于下定义时,无视或不顾概念所反映的事物客观存在着的截然相反的两种状态或不尽相同的多种状态,而只是考虑了其中的一种状态。为此,本文主张区别真值定义和非真值定义在下定义时,应该首先采用非真值定义,在一般定义上对概念予以界定;如果需要,再采用真值定义,对概念的正确与否予以区别,从而保证所下的定义能够如实、全面地反映概念的各种情况。

关键词: 逻辑概念, 定义, 真值定义, 非真值定义

Abstract: There exists the problem of serious ambiguity in logic concept definitions. This is caused by the fact that in formulating the definition, only one state of the concept of the thing is taken into consideration, neglectful or taking no account of the two absolutely opposite states or the many slightly different states that reflect its objective existence. Therefore, the present article stands for distinguishing the definitions of truth value and non-truth value: in formulating a definition, non-truth-value definition should first be adopted, defining the concept in its general sense; if necessary, truth value definition can then be adopted, distinguishing right from wrong of the concept, so that the definition given will guarrantee in a true and all-round way the various states reflected by the concept.

Key words: logic concept, definition, truth value, non-truth-value

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