新洲话的动态助词“倒”和动结式第二成分的“倒”

江汉学术 ›› 2005, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 58-61.

新洲话的动态助词“倒”和动结式第二成分的“倒”

罗庆云

江汉大学人文学院, 湖北武汉 430056

收稿日期:2004-10-14 出版日期:2005-02-01 发布日期:2013-12-12
作者简介:罗庆云(1966-),男,湖北武汉人,江汉大学人文学院讲师,主要从事古汉语教学和研究。

Dynamic Auxiliary “dao₃[tau⁴⁴] ” and Verb-Complement-Structured 2nd Element “dao₄[tau⁴⁴] ” in Xinzhou Dialect

LUO Qing-yun

School of the Humanities, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056,Hubei,China

Received:2004-10-14 Online:2005-02-01 Published:2013-12-12

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 新洲话动态助词“倒₃[tau⁴⁴] ”和动结式第二成分“倒₄[tau⁴⁴] ”本是两个不同的词,二者在语法意义和使用环境等方面都不同,但二者发音却完全一样。北京话中与之相当的“着₁[ttŞƐ] ”和“着₂[ttŞau³⁵] ” 二者在语法意义和使用环境等方面都不同,二者发音也不同。与新洲话相比,北京话的分工较为精细,这正好说明汉语方言的发展速度是不平衡的,北京话的发展速度较快。

关键词: 新洲话, 倒, 语法意义

Abstract: The dynamic auxiliary “dao₃[tau⁴⁴] ” and the V-C-structured 2nd element “dao₄[tau⁴⁴] ” are in essence two different words in both grammatical sense and usage situation. But they pronounce the same. Their equivalentsin Beijing dialect“zhe₁[tŞƐ] ” and “zhao₂[ttŞau³⁵] ” are different in both grammatical sense and usage situation; neverthless, they are different in pronunciation. Compared with Xinzhou dialect, Beijing dialect is more thorough in work division. That shows that Chinese dialects are unbalanced in their development. AndBeijing dialect develops faster.

Key words: Xinzhoudialect, “dao”, grammaticalsense

中图分类号:

H172

罗庆云. 新洲话的动态助词“倒”和动结式第二成分的“倒”[J]. 江汉学术, 2005, 24(2): 58-61.

LUO Qing-yun. Dynamic Auxiliary “dao₃[tau⁴⁴] ” and Verb-Complement-Structured 2nd Element “dao₄[tau⁴⁴] ” in Xinzhou Dialect[J]. JIANGHAN ACADEMIC, 2005, 24(2): 58-61.