江汉学术 ›› 2005, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 49-52.

• 语言研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

“NP1+被+NP2+VP1+VP2

辛承姬   

  1. 韩国梨花女子大学 教育研究生院
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-27 出版日期:2005-02-01 发布日期:2013-12-12
  • 作者简介:辛承姬(1968-),女,韩国人,博士,韩国梨花女子大学教育研究生院教师,主要从事现代汉语语法研究和对韩汉语教学。

A Study of the Pattern“NP1bei+NP2+VP1+VP2

XIN Cheng-ji   

  1. School of Education Graduate Student,Pear Flower Women’s University of South Korea
  • Received:2004-12-27 Online:2005-02-01 Published:2013-12-12

摘要: 被动句式“NP1+被+NP2+VP1+VP2”中“被”的管辖范围有两种可能,这就造成“被+NP2+VP1+VP2”有两种可能的语法关系,当“被”只管辖“VP1”时,“被+NP2+VP1+VP2”是连谓结构;当“被”既管辖“VP1”又管辖“VP2”时,“被+NP2+VP1+VP2”是状中结构,这两类结构中的“NP1”、“NP2”和“VP1”、“VP2”之间具有不同的施动、受动语义关系。

关键词: 被动句式, 施事, 受事, 语法关系, 连谓结构, 状中结构

Abstract: The two possibilities in the governing scope ofbei in the passive sentence-pattern: “NP1bei+NP2+VP1+VP2” cause the existence of two grammatical relations in “bei+NP2+VP1+VP2”. When beigoverns “VP1” only, “bei+NP2+VP1+VP2” is a structure of successive predicates; when bei governs boty “VP1” and “VP2”, “bei+NP2+VP1+VP2”is of an endocentric adverbial structure. Different semantic relations of agentive and objective also exist between “NP1” “NP2” and “VP1” “VP2” of the above-mentioned structures.

Key words: passive, agent, objective, grammaticalrelation, structureofsuccessivepredicate, endocentricadverbialstructure

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