词汇现代化与语言规划

江汉学术 ›› 2005, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 45-48.

词汇现代化与语言规划

苏金智

教育部语言文字应用研究所, 北京 100000

收稿日期:2004-12-27 出版日期:2005-02-01 发布日期:2013-12-12
作者简介:苏金智(1954-),男,福建永春人,教育部语言文字应用研究所社会语言学及媒体语言研究室主任,研究员,中国社会科学院研究生院教授,主要从事社会语言学、语言规划和中国现代语言学学术思想史等方面的研究。

Vocabulary Modernization and Language Plan

SU Jin-zhi

Institute of Applied Linguistics and Characters, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100000,China

Received:2004-12-27 Online:2005-02-01 Published:2013-12-12

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 汉语词汇现代化是语言规划的一个重要的目标。汉语词汇现代化主要在普通话层次进行,其方式主要有借用、创造新词和旧词新用三种。术语的科学性与通俗性是一对矛盾,两者尽可能完美统一,而两者结合碰到困难时,也可采取变通的办法,即两者共存分用。词汇现代化进程中要处理好语言现代化和文化西方化的关系。词典编纂应该反映词汇现代化的内容。

关键词: 词汇现代化, 语言规划

Abstract: The modernization of Chinese vocabulary is an important object of language plan. It is mainly conducted at the level of putonghua(standard Chinese pronunciation)in three principal forms of borrowing, building of new words and using of old words in new senses. The scientificalness of terms and popularness are the two opposites of a contradiction. It is best that the two are perfectly unified; when they are confronted with difficulty in their combination, adaptation can be made of coexistence and different application. It is imperative to deal well with the relation between modernization of language and westernization of culture. The compilation of dictionaries should reflect of content of vocabulary modernization.

Key words: modernizationofvocabulary, languageplan

中图分类号:

H102

苏金智. 词汇现代化与语言规划[J]. 江汉学术, 2005, 24(2): 45-48.

SU Jin-zhi. Vocabulary Modernization and Language Plan[J]. JIANGHAN ACADEMIC, 2005, 24(2): 45-48.

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