江汉学术 ›› 2005, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 56-58.

• 哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论斯宾诺莎伦理学的本质

姚振强   

  1. 江汉大学 政法学院, 湖北 武汉 430056
  • 收稿日期:2004-09-30 出版日期:2005-01-01 发布日期:2013-12-11
  • 作者简介:姚振强(1969-), 男, 湖北潜江人, 江汉大学政法学院讲师, 哲学博士, 主要从事西方哲学与当代社会学研究。

The Essence of Spinoza’s Ethics

YAO Zhen-qiang   

  1. Department of Sociology,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056,China
  • Received:2004-09-30 Online:2005-01-01 Published:2013-12-11

摘要: 斯宾诺莎的伦理学以几何学形式表述,却以自由为最终目的,自由是一种朝向“自我保存(保持存在)”的努力,它与理性、德性一样都是对人的内在本性和本质存在的肯定,获得自由就是参与到对神的绝对肯定之中。“对神的理智的爱”是实现人的内在自由的途径。

关键词: 斯宾诺莎, 伦理学, 自由, 存在, 理性,

Abstract: Spinoza’s ethics is demonstrated in geometric form, yet with freedom as its ultimate aim. The conception of freedom has profound theory meaning in Spinoza’s ethics. Freedom is a kindof conatus toward “ego-keeping (keeping-being)”, which is the affirmation ofman’s inner nature and natureexistence as of reason and morality. To gain freedom is to participate in the absolute affirmation of the god. The way to achieve the inner freedom is “the rational love for the god”.

Key words: Spinoza, ethics, freedom, being, reason, god

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