江汉学术 ›› 2004, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 57-60.

• 语言研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

谈几个固有词语的时尚用法

董丽娟   

  1. 西华师范大学中文系,四川南充,637002
  • 收稿日期:2004-04-13 出版日期:2004-08-01 发布日期:2013-12-16
  • 作者简介:董丽娟(1979-),女,河北邢台人,西华师范大学中文系2002级汉语言文字学硕士。

Fashionable Usage of Several Old Words

DONG Li-juan   

  1. Department of Chinese, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002,China
  • Received:2004-04-13 Online:2004-08-01 Published:2013-12-16

摘要: 固有词语的时尚用法是语言发展变化中一种值得注意的现象。词语的色彩意义对词语的用法起一定的决定作用。“遭遇”一般用于贬义,近来,它的非贬义用法、褒义用法在报刊、书名中屡有出现。而“感冒”“自我感觉良好”的时尚用法也突破了词语本身感情色彩的限制,既有贬义用法,也有褒义用法,即“褒贬同形”。

关键词: 固有词语, 遭遇, 感冒, 时尚用法

Abstract: Great importance should be attached to the fashionable usage of old words.The colourfulmeaning of words determines the usage of words in a certain sense.The word “encounter” isoften used in a derogatory sense.Recently the new nonderogatory or commendatoryusage has appeared in the press and book titles time and again.And the fashionable usage of the words “catch cold” and “self-feeling-well” has broken through the restraint of emotional colouring.They are both commendatory and derogatory.

Key words: modern linguistics, new words and expressions, encounter, catch cold, fashionable usage

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