津巴布韦退出英联邦的政治学思考

江汉学术 ›› 2004, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 69-73.

津巴布韦退出英联邦的政治学思考

项玉¹，鄢祎²

1.江汉大学政法学院，湖北武汉430056；
2.湖北大学人文学院，湖北武汉430070

收稿日期:2004-02-09 出版日期:2004-04-01 发布日期:2013-12-16
作者简介:项玉(1975-)，女，湖北黄梅人，江汉大学政法学院，助教;鄢祎(1975-)，男湖北黄冈人，湖北大学人文学院，硕士研究生。

Withdrawal of Zimbabwe From British Commonwealth as Viewed in Light of Political Science

XIANG Yu¹,YAN Yi²

1. School of Political Science Law, Jianghan University. Wuhan 430056, Hubei,China;
2. School of the Humanities, Hubei University,Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China

Received:2004-02-09 Online:2004-04-01 Published:2013-12-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 2003年12月 7日津巴布韦政府发表声明，宣布正式退出英联邦。津巴布韦独立以后在原有的白人农场主经济基础之上所建立的民主政治制度缺乏应有的独立性，致使政治体系的行为能力与社会要求之间脱节，而政府面对社会大众迫切的利益要求不得不采取的仓促应对措施又被英联邦视为对人权的侵犯，这是导致此次事件发生的原因。津巴布韦长期殖民地经历所滋生出来的异常强烈的民族主义情结以及英联邦内部“非洲阵营”和“白人阵营”之间所存在的政治文化方面的差异也有重要影响。

关键词: 津巴布韦, 穆加贝, 英联邦

Abstract: On December the 7th of 2003, The Commonwealth Heads Of Government Meeting (CHOGM) decided to continue Zimbabwe’s suspension from the Commonwealth due to the human rights and democracy condition in Zimbabwe.On the same day the government of Zimbabwe declared its formal withdrawal from the Commonwealth. This essay tries to look at this political event from the point of political science,holding the view that Zimbabwe’s present democratic political system lacks necessary independency, because to some extent it is based on the original economic foundation controlled by thewhite farmer, so the political system is not capable of meeting the demand of thesociety, while the hurried measures taken by the government to satisfy people’seconomic benefits are regarded as a viola

中图分类号:

项玉. 津巴布韦退出英联邦的政治学思考[J]. 江汉学术, 2004, 23(2): 69-73.

XIANG Yu. Withdrawal of Zimbabwe From British Commonwealth as Viewed in Light of Political Science[J]. JIANGHAN ACADEMIC, 2004, 23(2): 69-73.